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Sleep and the body clock, sentence 5

Bright screens in bed tell the brain "it's still day", so it makes less melatonin, the sleep chemical, and next day you're dead on your feet.

Who acts: Bright screens, brain, you · What happens: tell, be, make · To what, where: brain, day, less melatonin, feet · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Sleep and the body clock» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bright screens, brain, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

amodnsubjcasenmoddetiobjpunctnsubjcopadvmodccomppunctpunctadvmodnsubjadvclamodobjpunctdetcompoundappospunctccamodobl:unmarkednsubjcopconjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootBrightADJscreensNOUNinADPbedNOUNtellVERBtheDETbrainNOUN"PUNCTitPRON'sAUXstillADVdayNOUN"PUNCT,PUNCTsoADVitPRONmakesVERBlessADJmelatoninNOUN,PUNCTtheDETsleepNOUNchemicalNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJnextADJdayNOUNyouPRON'reAUXdeadADJonADPyourPRONfeetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BrightbrightADJDegree=Pos2 screensamod
2screensscreenNOUNNumber=Plur5 tellnsubj
3ininADP_4 bedcase
4bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing2 screensnmod
5telltellVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 braindet
7brainbrainNOUNNumber=Sing5 telliobj
8""PUNCT_12 daypunct
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 daynsubj
10'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 daycop
11stillstillADV_12 dayadvmod
12daydayNOUNNumber=Sing5 tellccomp
13""PUNCT_12 daypunct
14,,PUNCT_17 makespunct
15sosoADV_17 makesadvmod
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 makesnsubj
17makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 telladvcl
18lesslessADJDegree=Cmp19 melatoninamod
19melatoninmelatoninNOUNNumber=Sing17 makesobj
20,,PUNCT_17 makespunct
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 chemicaldet
22sleepsleepNOUNNumber=Sing23 chemicalcompound
23chemicalchemicalNOUNNumber=Sing19 melatoninappos
24,,PUNCT_30 deadpunct
25andandCCONJ_30 deadcc
26nextnextADJDegree=Pos27 dayamod
27daydayNOUNNumber=Sing30 deadobl:unmarked
28youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs30 deadnsubj
29'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 deadcop
30deaddeadADJDegree=Pos17 makesconj
31ononADP_33 feetcase
32youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 feetnmod:poss
33feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur30 deadobl
34..PUNCT_5 tellpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpresentBright screens in bedthe brainvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent brain=Recipient
2is a in a quotepresentbraindaystilltree rules
3makepresentbrainless melatoninvn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material melatonin=Product
4ispresentyouyour feetdaydead propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:127-sleep-and-the-body-clock.lesson:5.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/127-sleep-and-the-body-clock/5/