Sleep and the body clock, sentence 6
In teenagers the body clock shifts later, so they feel sleepy late and hate mornings: partly biology, not just laziness.
Who acts: body clock, screens · What happens: shift, feel, hate · To what, where: teenagers
This is a sentence of the lesson «Sleep and the body clock» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (body clock, screens), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 teenagers | case |
| 2 | teenagers | teenager | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 shifts | obl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 clock | det |
| 4 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 clock | compound |
| 5 | clock | clock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 shifts | nsubj |
| 6 | shifts | shift | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 feel | parataxis |
| 7 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 6 shifts | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 feel | punct |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 11 feel | advmod |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 feel | nsubj |
| 11 | feel | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | sleepy | sleepy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 feel | xcomp |
| 13 | late | late | ADV | _ | 11 feel | advmod |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 hate | cc |
| 15 | hate | hate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 feel | conj |
| 16 | mornings | morning | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 hate | obj |
| 17 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 19 biology | punct |
| 18 | partly | partly | ADV | _ | 19 biology | advmod |
| 19 | biology | biology | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 hate | parataxis |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 laziness | punct |
| 21 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 laziness | advmod |
| 22 | just | just | ADV | _ | 23 laziness | advmod |
| 23 | laziness | laziness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 biology | conj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 feel | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shift | present | the body clock | teenagers | late property | vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||
| 2 | feel | present | screens = screen | late, sleepy property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | hate | present | screens = screen not said here | morning | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:127-sleep-and-the-body-clock.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/127-sleep-and-the-body-clock/6/