"If... then..." and its traps, sentence 20

"If you are under 12, you must wear armbands" only talks about under-12s; older swimmers may still choose to wear them.

Who acts: you, older swimmers · What happens: be, wear, talk, choose · To what, where: 12, armbands, swimmers · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «"If... then..." and its traps» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, older swimmers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	10 wear	punct
2	If	if	SCONJ	_	6 12	mark
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 12	nsubj
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 12	cop
5	under	under	ADP	_	6 12	case
6	12	12	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	10 wear	advcl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 wear	punct
8	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 wear	nsubj
9	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 wear	aux
10	wear	wear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	14 talks	parataxis
11	armbands	armband	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 wear	obj
12	"	"	PUNCT	_	10 wear	punct
13	only	only	ADV	_	14 talks	advmod
14	talks	talk	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
15	about	about	ADP	_	18 12s	case
16	under	under	ADP	_	18 12s	case
17	-	-	PUNCT	_	16 under	punct
18	12s	12	NOUN	Number=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card	14 talks	obl
19	;	;	PUNCT	_	24 choose	punct
20	older	old	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	21 swimmers	amod
21	swimmers	swimmer	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 choose	nsubj
22	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	24 choose	aux
23	still	still	ADV	_	24 choose	advmod
24	choose	choose	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	14 talks	parataxis
25	to	to	PART	_	26 wear	mark
26	wear	wear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	24 choose	xcomp
27	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 wear	obj
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	14 talks	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a condition, not said to happen, in a quote	present	you		12			tree rules
2	wear in a quote	must	you	armbands				vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent armband=Source
3	talk	present					about 12s	tree rules
4	choose	may	older swimmers			still		tree rules
5	wear	to-infinitive	older swimmers not said here	swimmers = swimmer				vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent they=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:184-if-then-and-its-traps.lesson:20.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/184-if-then-and-its-traps/20/