Clouds, rain, snow and hail, sentence 17
Thunderstorm clouds reach so high that their tops are far below freezing, even in summer.
Who acts: Thunderstorm clouds, tops · What happens: reach, be · To what, where: freezing
This is a sentence of the lesson «Clouds, rain, snow and hail» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thunderstorm clouds, tops), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thunderstorm | thunderstorm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 clouds | compound |
| 2 | clouds | cloud | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 reach | nsubj |
| 3 | reach | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 high | advmod |
| 5 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 reach | advcl |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 freezing | mark |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 tops | nmod:poss |
| 8 | tops | top | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 freezing | nsubj |
| 9 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 freezing | cop |
| 10 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 12 freezing | advmod |
| 11 | below | below | ADP | _ | 12 freezing | case |
| 12 | freezing | freezing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 high | advcl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 summer | punct |
| 14 | even | even | ADV | _ | 16 summer | advmod |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 summer | case |
| 16 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 freezing | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 reach | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reach | present | Thunderstorm clouds | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | present | winds's tops | freezing | summer | far property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:067-clouds-rain-snow-hail.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/67-clouds-rain-snow-hail/17/