Saving water and energy at home, sentence 2

Hot water costs twice: once for the water and again for the energy that heated it, so a short shower instead of a full bath saves both.

Who acts: Hot water, energy, short shower · What happens: cost, heat, save · To what, where: water, both

This is a sentence of the lesson «Saving water and energy at home» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hot water, energy, short shower), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 water	amod
2	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 costs	nsubj
3	costs	cost	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	twice	twice	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	3 costs	advmod
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	6 once	punct
6	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	3 costs	advmod
7	for	for	ADP	_	9 water	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 water	det
9	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 once	obl
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 again	cc
11	again	again	ADV	_	6 once	conj
12	for	for	ADP	_	14 energy	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 energy	det
14	energy	energy	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 again	obl
15	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	16 heated	nsubj
16	heated	heat	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	14 energy	acl:relcl
17	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 heated	obj
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 shower	punct
19	so	so	ADV	_	22 shower	advmod
20	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	22 shower	det
21	short	short	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 shower	amod
22	shower	shower	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 saves	nsubj
23	instead	instead	ADV	ExtPos=ADP	28 saves	case
24	of	of	ADP	_	23 instead	fixed
25	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	27 bath	det
26	full	full	ADJ	Degree=Pos	27 bath	amod
27	bath	bath	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 shower	nmod
28	saves	save	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 costs	parataxis
29	both	both	DET	PronType=Tot	28 saves	obj
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 costs	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	cost	present	Hot water		once, twice property	vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme
2	heat	past	the energy	water		vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient
3	save	present	a short shower a full bath	both		vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent both=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:089-saving-water-and-energy.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×4, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/89-saving-water-and-energy/2/