Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter XII. Alice’s Evidence, sentence 59
“That’s the most important piece of evidence we’ve heard yet,” said the King, rubbing his hands; “so now let the jury—”
Who acts: That, we, King · What happens: be, hear, say, rub, let · To what, where: important piece, evidence, hands, jury · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter XII. Alice’s Evidence. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, we, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 piece | punct |
| 2 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 7 piece | nsubj |
| 3 | ’s | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 piece | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 piece | det |
| 5 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 6 important | advmod |
| 6 | important | important | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 piece | amod |
| 7 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 said | nsubj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 evidence | case |
| 9 | evidence | evidence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 piece | nmod |
| 10 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 heard | nsubj |
| 11 | ’ve | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 heard | aux |
| 12 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 evidence | acl:relcl |
| 13 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 12 heard | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 piece | punct |
| 15 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 piece | punct |
| 16 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 King | det |
| 18 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 said | nsubj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 rubbing | punct |
| 20 | rubbing | rub | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 said | advcl |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 hands | nmod:poss |
| 22 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 rubbing | obj |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 let | punct |
| 24 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 let | punct |
| 25 | so | so | ADV | _ | 27 let | advmod |
| 26 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 27 let | advmod |
| 27 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 said | ccomp |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 jury | det |
| 29 | jury | jury | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 let | obj |
| 30 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 27 let | punct |
| 31 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | That | the important piece | of evidence | tree rules | |||
| 2 | hear in a quote | present · perfect | we | evidence not said here | yet | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer evidence=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the King | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | rub | gerund | the King not said here | King's hands | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hand=Theme | ||||
| 5 | let in a quote | infinitive | the jury | now | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jury=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/13/59/