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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter XII. Alice’s Evidence, sentence 95

The long grass rustled at her feet as the White Rabbit hurried by—the frightened Mouse splashed his way through the neighbouring pool—she could hear the rattle of the teacups as the March Hare and his friends shared their never-ending meal, and the shrill voice of the Queen ordering off her unfortunate guests to execution—once more the pig-baby was sneezing on the Duchess’s knee, while plates and dishes crashed around it—once more the shriek of the Gryphon, the squeaking of the Lizard’s slate-pencil, and the choking of the suppressed guinea-pigs, filled the air, mixed up with the distant sobs of the miserable Mock Turtle.

Who acts: long grass, White Rabbit, Alice, friends, shrill voice, pig baby · What happens: rustle, hurry, splash, hear, share, not end · To what, where: feet, White Rabbit, way, neighbouring pool, rattle, meal

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter XII. Alice’s Evidence. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (long grass, White Rabbit, Alice, friends), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjcasenmod:possoblcasedetamodnsubjaclcasepunctdetamodoblparataxisnmod:possobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctnsubjauxparataxisdetobjcasedetnmodcasedetcompoundoblccnmod:possnsubjconjnsubj:outeradvmodpunctccompobjpunctccdetamodparataxiscasedetnmodaclcasenmod:possamodoblcasenmodpunctadvmodadvmoddetcompoundpunctnsubjauxaclcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctmarknsubjccconjconjcaseoblpunctadvmodadvmoddetoblcasedetnmodpunctdetapposcasedetnmod:posscasecompoundpunctnmodpunctccdetconjcasedetamodcompoundpunctnmodpunctconjdetobjpunctconjcompound:prtcasedetamodoblcasedetamodcompoundnmodpunctrootTheDETlongADJgrassNOUNrustledVERBatADPherPRONfeetNOUNasADPtheDETWhiteADJRabbitPROPNhurriedVERBbyADP—PUNCTtheDETfrightenedADJMousePROPNsplashedVERBhisPRONwayNOUNthroughADPtheDETneighbouringNOUNpoolNOUN—PUNCTshePRONcouldAUXhearVERBtheDETrattleNOUNofADPtheDETteacupsNOUNasADPtheDETMarchPROPNHarePROPNandCCONJhisPRONfriendsNOUNsharedVERBtheirPRONneverADV-PUNCTendingVERBmealNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETshrillADJvoiceNOUNofADPtheDETQueenPROPNorderingVERBoffADPherPRONunfortunateADJguestsNOUNtoADPexecutionNOUN—PUNCTonceADVmoreADVtheDETpigNOUN-PUNCTbabyNOUNwasAUXsneezingVERBonADPtheDETDuchessPROPN’sPARTkneeNOUN,PUNCTwhileSCONJplatesNOUNandCCONJdishesNOUNcrashedVERBaroundADPitPRON—PUNCTonceADVmoreADVtheDETshriekNOUNofADPtheDETGryphonPROPN,PUNCTtheDETsqueakingNOUNofADPtheDETLizardPROPN’sPARTslateNOUN-PUNCTpencilNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETchokingNOUNofADPtheDETsuppressedVERBguineaNOUN-PUNCTpigsNOUN,PUNCTfilledVERBtheDETairNOUN,PUNCTmixedVERBupADPwithADPtheDETdistantADJsobsNOUNofADPtheDETmiserableADJMockPROPNTurtlePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 grassdet
2longlongADJDegree=Pos3 grassamod
3grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing4 rustlednsubj
4rustledrustleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5atatADP_7 feetcase
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 feetnmod:poss
7feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur4 rustledobl
8asasADP_11 Rabbitcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Rabbitdet
10WhitewhiteADJDegree=Pos11 Rabbitamod
11RabbitRabbitPROPNNumber=Sing18 splashednsubj
12hurriedhurryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 Rabbitacl
13bybyADP_17 Mousecase
14—-PUNCT_13 bypunct
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 Mousedet
16frightenedfrightenedADJDegree=Pos17 Mouseamod
17MouseMousePROPNNumber=Sing12 hurriedobl
18splashedsplashVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 rustledparataxis
19hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 waynmod:poss
20waywayNOUNNumber=Sing18 splashedobj
21throughthroughADP_24 poolcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 pooldet
23neighbouringneighbouringNOUNNumber=Sing24 poolcompound
24poolpoolNOUNNumber=Sing18 splashedobl
25—-PUNCT_28 hearpunct
26sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 hearnsubj
27couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin28 hearaux
28hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf4 rustledparataxis
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 rattledet
30rattlerattleNOUNNumber=Sing28 hearobj
31ofofADP_33 teacupscase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 teacupsdet
33teacupsteacupNOUNNumber=Plur30 rattlenmod
34asasADP_37 Harecase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 Haredet
36MarchMarchPROPNNumber=Sing37 Harecompound
37HareHarePROPNNumber=Sing28 hearobl
38andandCCONJ_41 sharedcc
39hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs40 friendsnmod:poss
40friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur41 sharednsubj
41sharedshareVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 hearconj
42theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs45 endingnsubj:outer
43neverneverADVPronType=Neg45 endingadvmod
44--PUNCT_43 neverpunct
45endingendVERBVerbForm=Ger41 sharedccomp
46mealmealNOUNNumber=Sing45 endingobj
47,,PUNCT_51 voicepunct
48andandCCONJ_51 voicecc
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art51 voicedet
50shrillshrillADJDegree=Pos51 voiceamod
51voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing4 rustledparataxis
52ofofADP_54 Queencase
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 Queendet
54QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing51 voicenmod
55orderingorderVERBVerbForm=Ger51 voiceacl
56offoffADP_59 guestscase
57herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs59 guestsnmod:poss
58unfortunateunfortunateADJDegree=Pos59 guestsamod
59guestsguestNOUNNumber=Plur55 orderingobl
60totoADP_61 executioncase
61executionexecutionNOUNNumber=Sing59 guestsnmod
62—-PUNCT_70 sneezingpunct
63onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult64 moreadvmod
64moremoreADVDegree=Cmp70 sneezingadvmod
65thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art68 babydet
66pigpigNOUNNumber=Sing68 babycompound
67--PUNCT_66 pigpunct
68babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing70 sneezingnsubj
69wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin70 sneezingaux
70sneezingsneezeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part51 voiceacl
71ononADP_75 kneecase
72thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art73 Duchessdet
73DuchessDuchessPROPNNumber=Sing75 kneenmod:poss
74’s'sPART_73 Duchesscase
75kneekneeNOUNNumber=Sing70 sneezingobl
76,,PUNCT_81 crashedpunct
77whilewhileSCONJ_81 crashedmark
78platesplateNOUNNumber=Plur81 crashednsubj
79andandCCONJ_80 dishescc
80dishesdishNOUNNumber=Plur78 platesconj
81crashedcrashVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin70 sneezingconj
82aroundaroundADP_83 itcase
83ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs81 crashedobl
84—-PUNCT_88 shriekpunct
85onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult86 moreadvmod
86moremoreADVDegree=Cmp88 shriekadvmod
87thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art88 shriekdet
88shriekshriekNOUNNumber=Sing70 sneezingobl
89ofofADP_91 Gryphoncase
90thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art91 Gryphondet
91GryphonGryphonPROPNNumber=Sing88 shrieknmod
92,,PUNCT_94 squeakingpunct
93thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art94 squeakingdet
94squeakingsqueakingNOUNNumber=Sing91 Gryphonappos
95ofofADP_101 pencilcase
96thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art97 Lizarddet
97LizardLizardPROPNNumber=Sing101 pencilnmod:poss
98’s'sPART_97 Lizardcase
99slateslateNOUNNumber=Sing101 pencilcompound
100--PUNCT_99 slatepunct
101pencilpencilNOUNNumber=Sing94 squeakingnmod
102,,PUNCT_105 chokingpunct
103andandCCONJ_105 chokingcc
104thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art105 chokingdet
105chokingchokingNOUNNumber=Sing88 shriekconj
106ofofADP_111 pigscase
107thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art111 pigsdet
108suppressedsuppressVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass111 pigsamod
109guineaguineaNOUNNumber=Sing111 pigscompound
110--PUNCT_109 guineapunct
111pigspigNOUNNumber=Plur105 chokingnmod
112,,PUNCT_113 filledpunct
113filledfillVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin105 chokingconj
114thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art115 airdet
115airairNOUNNumber=Sing113 filledobj
116,,PUNCT_117 mixedpunct
117mixedmixVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass105 chokingconj
118upupADP_117 mixedcompound:prt
119withwithADP_122 sobscase
120thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art122 sobsdet
121distantdistantADJDegree=Pos122 sobsamod
122sobssobNOUNNumber=Plur117 mixedobl
123ofofADP_127 Turtlecase
124thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art127 Turtledet
125miserablemiserableADJDegree=Pos127 Turtleamod
126MockMockPROPNNumber=Sing127 Turtlecompound
127TurtleTurtlePROPNNumber=Sing122 sobsnmod
128..PUNCT_4 rustledpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rustlepastthe long grassAlice's feetvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at foot=Location
2hurryparticiplethe White Rabbit not said hereby the frightened Mousevn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by mouse=Trajectory
3splashpastthe White RabbitRabbit's waythe neighbouring poolvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent way=Theme through pool=Destination
4hearcouldAlicethe rattle of the teacupsas the March Harevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer rattle=Stimulus
5sharepastRabbit's friendstree rules
6not endgerundfriends = friendmealvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality meal=Eventuality
7ordergerundthe shrill voice of the Queen not said hereoff Alice's unfortunate guests to executionvn order-58.3-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
8sneezepast · progressivethe pig babythe shriek of the Gryphon and the choking of the suppressed guinea pigsthe Duchess's kneetree rules
9crashpastplates and disheskneevn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme around it=Location
10suppressparticiplevn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
11fillpastthe pig baby not said herethe airvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent air=Patient
12mix upparticiplethe pig baby not said herewith the distant sobs of the miserable Mock Turtlevn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient with sob=Co-Patient
13rattlethe teacupsnom rattle «event intransitive»: of=agent
14shriekthe Gryphonnom shriek «communication transitive»: of=patient
15chokethe suppressed guinea pigsnom choking «state transitive»: of=patient
16sobthe miserable Mock Turtlenom sob «state intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/13/95/