Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter I. Down the Rabbit-Hole, sentence 67

“Come, there’s no use in crying like that!” said Alice to herself, rather sharply; “I advise you to leave off this minute!”

Who acts: use, Alice · What happens: come, cry, say, advise, leave off · To what, where: Alice · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter I. Down the Rabbit-Hole. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (use, Alice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	“	"	PUNCT	_	2 Come	punct
2	Come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	14 said	ccomp
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 ’s	punct
4	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	5 ’s	expl
5	’s	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 Come	conj
6	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	7 use	det
7	use	use	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 ’s	obj
8	in	in	SCONJ	_	9 crying	mark
9	crying	cry	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	7 use	acl
10	like	like	ADP	_	11 that	case
11	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	9 crying	obl
12	!	!	PUNCT	_	2 Come	punct
13	”	"	PUNCT	_	2 Come	punct
14	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
15	Alice	Alice	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 said	nsubj
16	to	to	ADP	_	17 herself	case
17	herself	herself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	14 said	obl
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 sharply	punct
19	rather	rather	ADV	_	20 sharply	advmod
20	sharply	sharply	ADV	_	14 said	advmod
21	;	;	PUNCT	_	24 advise	punct
22	“	"	PUNCT	_	24 advise	punct
23	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	24 advise	nsubj
24	advise	advise	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 said	parataxis
25	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	24 advise	obj
26	to	to	PART	_	27 leave	mark
27	leave	leave	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	24 advise	xcomp
28	off	off	ADP	_	27 leave	compound:prt
29	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	30 minute	det
30	minute	minute	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 leave	obl:unmarked
31	!	!	PUNCT	_	14 said	punct
32	”	"	PUNCT	_	14 said	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	when	other	roles by
1	come in a quote	infinitive						vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	cry speech: express in a quote	gerund	no use not said here				like no use	vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	say speech: express	past	Alice		Alice		sharply property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to herself=Recipient clause=Topic
4	advise speech: other in a quote	present	Alice	Alice				vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP how S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic
5	leave off not said to happen, in a quote	to-infinitive	Alice not said here			minute		vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/2/67/