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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter III. A Caucus-Race and a Long Tale, sentence 51

Alice thought the whole thing very absurd, but they all looked so grave that she did not dare to laugh; and, as she could not think of anything to say, she simply bowed, and took the thimble, looking as solemn as she could.

Who acts: Alice, prizes · What happens: think, look, not dare, not laugh, not think, say · To what, where: whole thing, thimble · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter III. A Caucus-Race and a Long Tale. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alice, prizes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetamodobjadvmodamodpunctccnsubjadvmodconjadvmodxcompmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclmarkxcomppunctccpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclcaseoblmarkaclpunctnsubjadvmodconjpunctccconjdetobjpunctadvcladvmodxcompmarknsubjadvclpunctrootAlicePROPNthoughtVERBtheDETwholeADJthingNOUNveryADVabsurdADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJtheyPRONallDETlookedVERBsoADVgraveADJthatSCONJshePRONdidAUXnotPARTdareVERBtoPARTlaughVERB;PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTasSCONJshePRONcouldAUXnotPARTthinkVERBofADPanythingPRONtoPARTsayVERB,PUNCTshePRONsimplyADVbowedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtookVERBtheDETthimbleNOUN,PUNCTlookingVERBasADVsolemnADJasSCONJshePRONcouldAUX.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing2 thoughtnsubj
2thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 thingdet
4wholewholeADJDegree=Pos5 thingamod
5thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing2 thoughtobj
6veryveryADV_7 absurdadvmod
7absurdabsurdADJDegree=Pos5 thingamod
8,,PUNCT_12 lookedpunct
9butbutCCONJ_12 lookedcc
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 lookednsubj
11allallDETPronType=Tot12 lookedadvmod
12lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 thoughtconj
13sosoADV_14 graveadvmod
14gravegraveADJDegree=Pos12 lookedxcomp
15thatthatSCONJ_19 daremark
16sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 darensubj
17diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 dareaux
18notnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 dareadvmod
19daredareVERBVerbForm=Inf14 graveadvcl
20totoPART_21 laughmark
21laughlaughVERBVerbForm=Inf19 darexcomp
22;;PUNCT_37 bowedpunct
23andandCCONJ_37 bowedcc
24,,PUNCT_23 andpunct
25asasSCONJ_29 thinkmark
26sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 thinknsubj
27couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin29 thinkaux
28notnotPARTPolarity=Neg29 thinkadvmod
29thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Inf37 bowedadvcl
30ofofADP_31 anythingcase
31anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind29 thinkobl
32totoPART_33 saymark
33saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf31 anythingacl
34,,PUNCT_29 thinkpunct
35sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 bowednsubj
36simplysimplyADV_37 bowedadvmod
37bowedbowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 thoughtconj
38,,PUNCT_40 tookpunct
39andandCCONJ_40 tookcc
40tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 thoughtconj
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 thimbledet
42thimblethimbleNOUNNumber=Sing40 tookobj
43,,PUNCT_44 lookingpunct
44lookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part40 tookadvcl
45asasADV_46 solemnadvmod
46solemnsolemnADJDegree=Pos44 lookingxcomp
47asasSCONJ_49 couldmark
48sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs49 couldnsubj
49couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin46 solemnadvcl
50..PUNCT_2 thoughtpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpastAlicethe whole thingvn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot thing=Theme
2lookpastprizes = prizegrave propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
3not darepast · do-supportAlicevn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4not laughto-infinitiveAlice not said herevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5not think speech: othercouldAliceof anythingvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6say speech: assertto-infinitiveAlice not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
7bowpastAlicesimply propertyvn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8takepastAlice not said herethe thimblevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thimble=Theme
9lookgerundAlice not said heresolemn propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/4/51/