Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Valiant Little Tailor, sentence 119
Then she understood of what condition her husband was, and complained in the morning to her father, and begged he would free her from her husband, who was nothing more than a tailor.
Who acts: Queen, husband · What happens: understand, complain, beg, be · To what, where: condition, nothing
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Valiant Little Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Queen, husband), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 understood | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 understood | nsubj |
| 3 | understood | understand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 what | case |
| 5 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 understood | obl |
| 6 | condition | condition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 complained | nsubj |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 husband | nmod:poss |
| 8 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 complained | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 complained | aux:pass |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 complained | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 complained | cc |
| 12 | complained | complain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 what | acl:relcl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 morning | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 morning | det |
| 15 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 complained | obl |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 father | case |
| 17 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 father | nmod:poss |
| 18 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 complained | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 begged | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 begged | cc |
| 21 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 understood | conj |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 free | nsubj |
| 23 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 free | aux |
| 24 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 begged | xcomp |
| 25 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 free | nsubj |
| 26 | from | from | ADP | _ | 28 husband | case |
| 27 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 husband | nmod:poss |
| 28 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 begged | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 nothing | punct |
| 30 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 nothing | nsubj |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 nothing | cop |
| 32 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 28 husband | appos |
| 33 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 32 nothing | amod |
| 34 | than | than | ADP | _ | 36 tailor | case |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 tailor | det |
| 36 | tailor | tailor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 more | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 understood | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | understand | past | Queen | then | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of what=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | complain speech: other | past · passive | condition | morning | to Queen's father | tree rules | |||
| 3 | beg speech: request | past | Queen not said here | from Queen's husband; free property | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V PP.Topic»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | is a | past | Queen's husband | nothing | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/13/119/