Grimm's Fairy Stories, The Golden Goose, sentence 113
But the bride sat opposite to him dressed in black, neither opening her eyes nor speaking a word.
Who acts: bride · What happens: sit, dress, open, speak · To what, where: BEARSKIN, black, eyes, word · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, The Golden Goose. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bride), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 sat | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 bride | det |
| 3 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sat | nsubj |
| 4 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | opposite | opposite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 sat | xcomp |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 him | case |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 sat | obl |
| 8 | dressed | dress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 sat | advcl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 black | case |
| 10 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 dressed | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 opening | punct |
| 12 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 13 opening | cc:preconj |
| 13 | opening | open | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 sat | advcl |
| 14 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 15 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 opening | obj |
| 16 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 17 speaking | cc |
| 17 | speaking | speak | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 opening | conj |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 word | det |
| 19 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 speaking | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | the bride | BEARSKIN | opposite property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | dress | participle | the bride not said here | black | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | open | gerund | the bride not said here | bride's eyes | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location eye=Theme | ||||
| 4 | speak speech: other | gerund | the bride not said here | a word | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/15/113/