Grimm's Fairy Stories, Snow-white and Rose-red, sentence 10
No mischance befell them; if benighted in the wood, they lay down on the moss to repose and sleep till the morning; and their mother was satisfied as to their safety, and felt no fear about them.
Who acts: mischance, children, mother · What happens: befall, benight, lay down, repose, sleep, be · To what, where: children, wood, moss, fear
This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Snow-white and Rose-red. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mischance, children, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 mischance | det |
| 2 | mischance | mischance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 befell | nsubj |
| 3 | befell | befall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 befell | obj |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 benighted | punct |
| 6 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 benighted | mark |
| 7 | benighted | benight | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 befell | conj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 wood | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 wood | det |
| 10 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 benighted | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 lay | punct |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 lay | nsubj |
| 13 | lay | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 benighted | conj |
| 14 | down | down | ADV | _ | 13 lay | advmod |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 17 moss | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 moss | det |
| 17 | moss | moss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 lay | obl |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 repose | mark |
| 19 | repose | repose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 lay | advcl |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 sleep | cc |
| 21 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 repose | conj |
| 22 | till | till | ADP | _ | 24 morning | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 morning | det |
| 24 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 sleep | obl |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 satisfied | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 satisfied | cc |
| 27 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 mother | nmod:poss |
| 28 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 satisfied | nsubj |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 satisfied | cop |
| 30 | satisfied | satisfied | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 befell | conj |
| 31 | as | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 34 safety | case |
| 32 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 as | fixed |
| 33 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 safety | nmod:poss |
| 34 | safety | safety | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 satisfied | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 felt | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 felt | cc |
| 37 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 befell | conj |
| 38 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 39 fear | det |
| 39 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 felt | obj |
| 40 | about | about | ADP | _ | 41 them | case |
| 41 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 felt | obl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 befell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | befall | past | no mischance | children = child | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | benight a condition, not said to happen | participle | no mischance not said here | the wood | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | lay down | present | children = child | the moss | down property | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on moss=Destination | |||
| 4 | repose | to-infinitive | children = child not said here | vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | sleep | infinitive | children = child not said here | morning | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | is | past | children's mother | as children's safety; satisfied property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | feel | past | no mischance not said here | no fear | about children = child | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent fear=Theme about they=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11027/23/10/