The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 1, sentence 35
Sindbad had adventures which perhaps came out of the Odyssey of Homer; in fact, all the East had contributed its wonders, and sent them to Europe in one parcel.
Who acts: Sindbad, adventures, East · What happens: have, come out, contribute, send, wonder · To what, where: adventures, fact, Odyssey, wonders, Europe, one parcel
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sindbad, adventures, East), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sindbad | Sindbad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | adventures | adventure | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 had | obj |
| 4 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 came | nsubj |
| 5 | perhaps | perhaps | ADV | _ | 6 came | advmod |
| 6 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 adventures | acl:relcl |
| 7 | out | out | ADP | _ | 10 Odyssey | case |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Odyssey | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Odyssey | det |
| 10 | Odyssey | Odyssey | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 came | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 Homer | case |
| 12 | Homer | Homer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Odyssey | nmod |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 fact | punct |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 fact | case |
| 15 | fact | fact | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 contributed | punct |
| 17 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 contributed | det:predet |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 East | det |
| 19 | East | East | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 contributed | nsubj |
| 20 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 contributed | aux |
| 21 | contributed | contribute | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 15 fact | acl |
| 22 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 wonders | nmod:poss |
| 23 | wonders | wonder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 contributed | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 sent | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 sent | cc |
| 26 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | conj |
| 27 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 sent | obj |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 Europe | case |
| 29 | Europe | Europe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 sent | obl |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 parcel | case |
| 31 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 32 parcel | nummod |
| 32 | parcel | parcel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 sent | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | Sindbad | adventures | fact | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent adventure=Patient | |||
| 2 | come out | past | adventures | the Odyssey of Homer | perhaps property | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient odyssey=Result | |||
| 3 | contribute | past · perfect | the East | East's wonders | vn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent wonder=Theme | ||||
| 4 | send | past | Sindbad not said here | wonders = wonder | Europe | one parcel | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme to europe=Destination | ||
| 5 | wonder | East | nom wonder «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/1/35/