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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 10, sentence 85

While this was taking place the wolf, who had transformed himself into a cock, began to swallow the seed of the pomegranate as fast as he could.

Who acts: this, wolf · What happens: take, be, transform, begin, swallow · To what, where: taking place, wolf, seed

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (this, wolf), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjcopamodadvcldetappospunctnsubjauxacl:relclobjcasedetoblpunctmarkxcompdetobjcasedetnmodadvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvclpunctrootWhileSCONJthisPRONwasAUXtakingVERBplaceNOUNtheDETwolfNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONhadAUXtransformedVERBhimselfPRONintoADPaDETcockNOUN,PUNCTbeganVERBtoPARTswallowVERBtheDETseedNOUNofADPtheDETpomegranateNOUNasADVfastADVasSCONJhePRONcouldAUX.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhilewhileSCONJ_5 placemark
2thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 placensubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 placecop
4takingtakeVERBVerbForm=Ger5 placeamod
5placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing17 beganadvcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 wolfdet
7wolfwolfNOUNNumber=Sing5 placeappos
8,,PUNCT_11 transformedpunct
9whowhoPRONPronType=Rel11 transformednsubj
10hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 transformedaux
11transformedtransformVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 wolfacl:relcl
12himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes11 transformedobj
13intointoADP_15 cockcase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 cockdet
15cockcockNOUNNumber=Sing11 transformedobl
16,,PUNCT_5 placepunct
17beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
18totoPART_19 swallowmark
19swallowswallowVERBVerbForm=Inf17 beganxcomp
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 seeddet
21seedseedNOUNNumber=Sing19 swallowobj
22ofofADP_24 pomegranatecase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 pomegranatedet
24pomegranatepomegranateNOUNNumber=Sing21 seednmod
25asasADV_26 fastadvmod
26fastfastADVDegree=Pos19 swallowadvmod
27asasSCONJ_29 couldmark
28hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 couldnsubj
29couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin26 fastadvcl
30..PUNCT_17 beganpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takegerundvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2is apastthistaking placetree rules
3transformpast · perfectthe wolfwolfinto a cock resultvn turn-26.6.1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: agent=Agent himself=Patient into cock=Result
4beginpastvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
5swallowto-infinitivethe seed of the pomegranatefast propertyvn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seed=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/10/85/