The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 12, sentence 76
Instead of being warned by this accident, directly I came to myself I went for a few moments into the air to shake of the effects of the perfume, and then entered boldly.
Who acts: accident, I · What happens: warn, come, go, shake, enter, effect · To what, where: myself, air, perfume
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (accident, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=SCONJ | 4 warned | mark |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 1 Instead | fixed |
| 3 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 warned | aux:pass |
| 4 | warned | warn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 accident | case |
| 6 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 7 accident | det |
| 7 | accident | accident | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 warned | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 came | punct |
| 9 | directly | directly | ADV | _ | 11 came | advmod |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 came | nsubj |
| 11 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 warned | parataxis |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 myself | case |
| 13 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 11 came | obl |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 went | nsubj |
| 15 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 came | conj |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 moments | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 moments | det |
| 18 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 moments | amod |
| 19 | moments | moment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 went | obl |
| 20 | into | into | ADP | _ | 22 air | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 air | det |
| 22 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 went | obl |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 shake | mark |
| 24 | shake | shake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 went | advcl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 effects | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 effects | det |
| 27 | effects | effect | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 shake | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 perfume | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 perfume | det |
| 30 | perfume | perfume | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 effects | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 entered | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 entered | cc |
| 33 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 34 entered | advmod |
| 34 | entered | enter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 came | conj |
| 35 | boldly | boldly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 34 entered | advmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 warned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | warn speech: warn | gerund · passive | this accident | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | come | past | I | myself | directly property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to myself=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | go | past | I | the air | moment | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into air=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | shake | to-infinitive | I not said here | of the effects of the perfume | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent of effect=Trajectory | ||||
| 5 | enter | past | I not said here | then | boldly property | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 6 | effect | the perfume | nom effect «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/12/76/