The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 15, sentence 49
After I had told my story they regaled me with the choicest food the ship afforded, and the captain, seeing that I was in rags, generously bestowed upon me one of his own coats.
Who acts: I, merchants, rags · What happens: tell, regale, afford, see, be, bestow · To what, where: story, me, ship, rags, one · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, merchants, rags), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | SCONJ | _ | 4 told | mark |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 told | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 told | aux |
| 4 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 regaled | advcl |
| 5 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 story | nmod:poss |
| 6 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 told | obj |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 regaled | nsubj |
| 8 | regaled | regale | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 regaled | obj |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 food | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 food | det |
| 12 | choicest | choice | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 13 food | amod |
| 13 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 regaled | obj |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 ship | det |
| 15 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 food | nsubj |
| 16 | afforded | afford | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 ship | acl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 captain | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 captain | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 captain | det |
| 20 | captain | captain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 regaled | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 seeing | punct |
| 22 | seeing | see | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 regaled | advcl |
| 23 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 rags | mark |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 rags | nsubj |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 rags | cop |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 rags | case |
| 27 | rags | rag | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 seeing | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 bestowed | punct |
| 29 | generously | generously | ADV | _ | 30 bestowed | advmod |
| 30 | bestowed | bestow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 rags | acl |
| 31 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 32 me | case |
| 32 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 bestowed | obl |
| 33 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 bestowed | obj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 coats | case |
| 35 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 coats | nmod:poss |
| 36 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 coats | amod |
| 37 | coats | coat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 one | nmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 regaled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past · perfect | I | my story | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent story=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | regale | past | merchants = merchant | me | the captain obl | tree rules | |||
| 3 | afford | participle | the ship not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | see | gerund | merchants = merchant not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | is | past | I | rags | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | bestow | participle | rags not said here | one of chance's own coats | upon me; generously property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/15/49/