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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 17, sentence 15

The wine was strong and the gourd capacious, so he also began to sing after a fashion, and soon I had the delight of feeling the iron grip of his goblin legs unclasp, and with one vigorous effort I threw him to the ground, from which he never moved again.

Who acts: wine, gourd, monster, I, delight, iron grip · What happens: be, begin, sing, have, feel, unclasp · To what, where: delight, monster, ground, goblin legs

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wine, gourd, monster, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjcopccdetnsubjconjpunctadvmodnsubjadvmodparataxismarkxcompcasedetoblpunctccadvmodnsubjparataxisdetobjmarkacldetamodnsubjcasenmod:posscompoundnmodccomppunctcccasenummodamodoblnsubjparataxisobjcasedetoblpunctcaseoblnsubjadvmodconjadvmodpunctrootTheDETwineNOUNwasAUXstrongADJandCCONJtheDETgourdNOUNcapaciousADJ,PUNCTsoADVhePRONalsoADVbeganVERBtoPARTsingVERBafterADPaDETfashionNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsoonADVIPRONhadVERBtheDETdelightNOUNofSCONJfeelingVERBtheDETironADJgripNOUNofADPhisPRONgoblinNOUNlegsNOUNunclaspVERB,PUNCTandCCONJwithADPoneNUMvigorousADJeffortNOUNIPRONthrewVERBhimPRONtoADPtheDETgroundNOUN,PUNCTfromADPwhichPRONhePRONneverADVmovedVERBagainADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 winedet
2winewineNOUNNumber=Sing4 strongnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 strongcop
4strongstrongADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_8 capaciouscc
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 gourddet
7gourdgourdNOUNNumber=Sing8 capaciousnsubj
8capaciouscapaciousADJDegree=Pos4 strongconj
9,,PUNCT_13 beganpunct
10sosoADV_13 beganadvmod
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 begannsubj
12alsoalsoADV_13 beganadvmod
13beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 strongparataxis
14totoPART_15 singmark
15singsingVERBVerbForm=Inf13 beganxcomp
16afterafterADP_18 fashioncase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 fashiondet
18fashionfashionNOUNNumber=Sing15 singobl
19,,PUNCT_23 hadpunct
20andandCCONJ_23 hadcc
21soonsoonADVDegree=Pos23 hadadvmod
22IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 hadnsubj
23hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 strongparataxis
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 delightdet
25delightdelightNOUNNumber=Sing23 hadobj
26ofofSCONJ_27 feelingmark
27feelingfeelVERBVerbForm=Ger25 delightacl
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 gripdet
29ironironADJDegree=Pos30 gripamod
30gripgripNOUNNumber=Sing35 unclaspnsubj
31ofofADP_34 legscase
32hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 legsnmod:poss
33goblingoblinNOUNNumber=Sing34 legscompound
34legslegNOUNNumber=Plur30 gripnmod
35unclaspunclaspVERBVerbForm=Inf27 feelingccomp
36,,PUNCT_43 threwpunct
37andandCCONJ_43 threwcc
38withwithADP_41 effortcase
39oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card41 effortnummod
40vigorousvigorousADJDegree=Pos41 effortamod
41efforteffortNOUNNumber=Sing43 threwobl
42IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs43 threwnsubj
43threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 strongparataxis
44himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 threwobj
45totoADP_47 groundcase
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 grounddet
47groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing43 threwobl
48,,PUNCT_53 movedpunct
49fromfromADP_50 whichcase
50whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel53 movedobl
51hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs53 movednsubj
52neverneverADVPronType=Neg53 movedadvmod
53movedmoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 threwconj
54againagainADV_53 movedadvmod
55..PUNCT_4 strongpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe winestrong propertytree rules
2bethe gourdtree rules
3beginpastmonstervn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4sing speech: expressto-infinitivemonster not said hereafter a fashionvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5havepastIthe delightsoon propertyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent delight=Patient
6feelgerundthe delight not said herevn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
7unclaspinfinitivethe iron grip of monster's goblin legsvn disassemble-23.3 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
8throwpastImonsterthe groundwith one vigorous effortvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent he=Theme to ground=Destination
9not movepastmonsteragainvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme from which=Trajectory
10gripmonster's goblin legsnom grip «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/17/15/