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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 19, sentence 95

"You are going," he said to the chief of police, "to kill an innocent man, for it is impossible that he should have murdered a creature who was dead already.

Who acts: chief, purveyor, creature · What happens: go, say, kill, be, murder · To what, where: chief, innocent man, creature · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (chief, purveyor, creature), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxccomppunctpunctnsubjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctpunctmarkccompdetamodobjpunctcaseexplcopparataxismarknsubjauxauxadvcldetobjnsubjcopacladvmodpunctroot"PUNCTYouPRONareAUXgoingVERB,PUNCT"PUNCThePRONsaidVERBtoADPtheDETchiefNOUNofADPpoliceNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTtoPARTkillVERBanDETinnocentADJmanNOUN,PUNCTforADPitPRONisAUXimpossibleADJthatSCONJhePRONshouldAUXhaveAUXmurderedVERBaDETcreatureNOUNwhoPRONwasAUXdeadADJalreadyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_4 goingpunct
2YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 goingnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 goingaux
4goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 saidccomp
5,,PUNCT_4 goingpunct
6""PUNCT_4 goingpunct
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 saidnsubj
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9totoADP_11 chiefcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 chiefdet
11chiefchiefNOUNNumber=Sing8 saidobl
12ofofADP_13 policecase
13policepoliceNOUNNumber=Plur11 chiefnmod
14,,PUNCT_17 killpunct
15""PUNCT_17 killpunct
16totoPART_17 killmark
17killkillVERBVerbForm=Inf8 saidccomp
18anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 mandet
19innocentinnocentADJDegree=Pos20 manamod
20manmanNOUNNumber=Sing17 killobj
21,,PUNCT_25 impossiblepunct
22forforADP_25 impossiblecase
23ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 impossibleexpl
24isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 impossiblecop
25impossibleimpossibleADJDegree=Pos17 killparataxis
26thatthatSCONJ_30 murderedmark
27hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 murderednsubj
28shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin30 murderedaux
29havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf30 murderedaux
30murderedmurderVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part25 impossibleadvcl
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 creaturedet
32creaturecreatureNOUNNumber=Sing30 murderedobj
33whowhoPRONPronType=Rel35 deadnsubj
34wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 deadcop
35deaddeadADJDegree=Pos32 creatureacl
36alreadyalreadyADV_35 deadadvmod
37..PUNCT_8 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go in a quotepresent · progressivethe chief of police = chiefvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2say speech: assertpastpurveyorthe chief of policevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to chief=Recipient clause=Topic
3kill in a quoteto-infinitivea innocent manvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Theme
4is in a quotepresentimpossible propertytree rules
5murder in a quoteshould · perfectpurveyora creaturevn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent creature=Patient
6is in a quotepasta creaturedead propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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