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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 22, sentence 8

To this my brother at first objected, declaring that it was forbidden; but on the Barmecide insisting that it was out of the question that he should drink by himself, he consented to take a little.

Who acts: Barmecide, wine · What happens: object, declare, forbid, insist, be, drink · To what, where: brother, wine, question, Barmecide, little · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Barmecide, wine), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetnmod:possoblmarkadvmodpunctadvclmarknsubj:passaux:passccomppunctcccasedetoblaclmarknsubjcopcasecasedetccompmarknsubjauxaclcaseoblpunctnsubjconjmarkxcompdetobjpunctrootToADPthisDETmyPRONbrotherNOUNatSCONJfirstADVobjectedVERB,PUNCTdeclaringVERBthatSCONJitPRONwasAUXforbiddenVERB;PUNCTbutCCONJonADPtheDETBarmecideNOUNinsistingVERBthatSCONJitPRONwasAUXoutADPofADPtheDETquestionNOUNthatSCONJhePRONshouldAUXdrinkVERBbyADPhimselfPRON,PUNCThePRONconsentedVERBtoPARTtakeVERBaDETlittleADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoADP_4 brothercase
2thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 brotherdet
3mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 brothernmod:poss
4brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing7 objectedobl
5atatSCONJ_7 objectedmark
6firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord7 objectedadvmod
7objectedobjectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8,,PUNCT_9 declaringpunct
9declaringdeclareVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 objectedadvcl
10thatthatSCONJ_13 forbiddenmark
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 forbiddennsubj:pass
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 forbiddenaux:pass
13forbiddenforbidVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 declaringccomp
14;;PUNCT_35 consentedpunct
15butbutCCONJ_35 consentedcc
16ononADP_18 Barmecidecase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 Barmecidedet
18BarmecidebarmecideNOUNNumber=Sing35 consentedobl
19insistinginsistVERBVerbForm=Ger18 Barmecideacl
20thatthatSCONJ_26 questionmark
21ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 questionnsubj
22wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 questioncop
23outoutADP_26 questioncase
24ofofADP_26 questioncase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 questiondet
26questionquestionNOUNNumber=Sing19 insistingccomp
27thatthatSCONJ_30 drinkmark
28hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 drinknsubj
29shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin30 drinkaux
30drinkdrinkVERBVerbForm=Inf26 questionacl
31bybyADP_32 himselfcase
32himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes30 drinkobl
33,,PUNCT_18 Barmecidepunct
34hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 consentednsubj
35consentedconsentVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 objectedconj
36totoPART_37 takemark
37taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf35 consentedxcomp
38aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art39 littledet
39littlelittleADJDegree=Pos37 takeobj
40..PUNCT_7 objectedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1object speech: otherparticiplemy brotherfirst propertyvn complain-37.8 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to brother=Recipient
2declare speech: othergerundvn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3forbidpast · passivewinevn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
4insist speech: othergerundthe Barmecide not said herevn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
5ispastwinethe questiontree rules
6drinkshouldBarmecidethe question not said hereby Barmecidevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent question=Patient
7consentpastBarmecidethe Barmecidevn acquiesce-95.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
8taketo-infinitiveBarmecide not said herea littlevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent little=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/22/8/