The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 27, sentence 44
She then returned to her private apartments, where she told the Princess Haiatelnefous all that had happened, as well as her plans for the future, and begged her assistance, which her friend readily promised.
Who acts: Badoura, Princess Haiatelnefous, assistance, friend · What happens: return, tell, happen, beg, friend, promise · To what, where: plans, assistance · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 27. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Badoura, Princess Haiatelnefous, assistance, friend), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 returned | nsubj |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 returned | advmod |
| 3 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 apartments | case |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 apartments | nmod:poss |
| 6 | private | private | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 apartments | amod |
| 7 | apartments | apartment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 returned | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 told | punct |
| 9 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 11 told | advmod |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 told | nsubj |
| 11 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 returned | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Haiatelnefous | det |
| 13 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Haiatelnefous | compound |
| 14 | Haiatelnefous | Haiatelnefous | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 happened | nsubj |
| 15 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 happened | det:predet |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 happened | nsubj |
| 17 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 happened | aux |
| 18 | happened | happen | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 told | ccomp |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 plans | punct |
| 20 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 24 plans | cc |
| 21 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 20 as | fixed |
| 22 | as | as | ADP | _ | 20 as | fixed |
| 23 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 plans | nmod:poss |
| 24 | plans | plan | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 happened | obl |
| 25 | for | for | ADP | _ | 27 future | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 future | det |
| 27 | future | future | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 plans | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 begged | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 begged | cc |
| 30 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 returned | conj |
| 31 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 assistance | nmod:poss |
| 32 | assistance | assistance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 begged | obj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 friend | punct |
| 34 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 friend | nsubj |
| 35 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 friend | nmod:poss |
| 36 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 assistance | appos |
| 37 | readily | readily | ADV | _ | 38 promised | advmod |
| 38 | promised | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 friend | acl:relcl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 returned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | return | past | Badoura | then | to Badoura's private apartments result | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to apartment=Result | |||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | Badoura | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | happen | past · perfect | the Princess Haiatelnefous | Badoura's plans for the future | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | beg speech: request | past | Badoura not said here | Badoura's assistance | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent assistance=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | friend | Badoura's assistance | tree rules | ||||||
| 6 | promise speech: promise | past | Badoura's friend not said here | readily property | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | plan | Badoura | for the future | nom plan «cognition transitive»: poss=agent for=obl | |||||
| 8 | assist | Badoura | nom assistance «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/27/44/