The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 28, sentence 3
She is in every way fit to be the slave of a king; she plays every musical instrument, she sings, she dances, she makes verses, in fact there is no accomplishment in which she does not excel."
Who acts: price, accomplishment · What happens: be, play, sing, dance, make, not excel · To what, where: way, slave, musical instrument, verses, fact, accomplishment
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 28. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (price, accomplishment), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 fit | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 fit | cop |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 way | case |
| 4 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 way | det |
| 5 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 fit | obl |
| 6 | fit | fit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 slave | mark |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 slave | cop |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 slave | det |
| 10 | slave | slave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 fit | xcomp |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 king | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 king | det |
| 13 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 slave | nmod |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 plays | punct |
| 15 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 plays | nsubj |
| 16 | plays | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 fit | parataxis |
| 17 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 instrument | det |
| 18 | musical | musical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 instrument | amod |
| 19 | instrument | instrument | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 plays | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 sings | punct |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 sings | nsubj |
| 22 | sings | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 plays | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 dances | punct |
| 24 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 dances | nsubj |
| 25 | dances | dance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 plays | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 makes | punct |
| 27 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 makes | nsubj |
| 28 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 dances | conj |
| 29 | verses | verse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 makes | obj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 fact | punct |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 fact | case |
| 32 | fact | fact | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 makes | xcomp |
| 33 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 34 is | expl |
| 34 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 fact | acl |
| 35 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 36 accomplishment | det |
| 36 | accomplishment | accomplishment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 is | nsubj |
| 37 | in | in | ADP | _ | 38 which | case |
| 38 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 42 excel | obl |
| 39 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 excel | nsubj |
| 40 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 42 excel | aux |
| 41 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 42 excel | advmod |
| 42 | excel | excel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 accomplishment | acl:relcl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 fit | punct |
| 44 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 fit | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | price | every way | fit property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is a | to-infinitive | price not said here | the slave | of a king | tree rules | |||
| 3 | play | present | price | every musical instrument | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent instrument=Theme | ||||
| 4 | sing speech: express | present | price | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location | |||||
| 5 | dance | present | price | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | make | present | price | verses | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent verse=Product | ||||
| 7 | be | present | no accomplishment | fact not said here | there | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot fact=Theme | |||
| 8 | not excel | present · do-support | price | no accomplishment | vn succeed-74-1 «NP V PP.eventuality S_ING»: agent=Agent in which=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/28/3/