The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 36, sentence 19
Now the attractions of Damascus so fascinated the worthy Ali, that he could hardly tear himself away, but at length he remembered that he had a home in Bagdad, meaning to return by way of Aleppo, and after he had crossed the Euphrates, to follow the course of the Tigris.
Who acts: attractions, Ali · What happens: fascinate, tear away, remember, have, mean, return · To what, where: worthy Ali, Ali, length, home, Bagdad, course · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 36. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (attractions, Ali), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 fascinated | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 attractions | det |
| 3 | attractions | attraction | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 fascinated | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Damascus | case |
| 5 | Damascus | Damascus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 attractions | nmod |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 7 fascinated | advmod |
| 7 | fascinated | fascinate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Ali | det |
| 9 | worthy | worthy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 Ali | amod |
| 10 | Ali | Ali | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 fascinated | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 tear | punct |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 tear | mark |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 tear | nsubj |
| 14 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 tear | aux |
| 15 | hardly | hardly | ADV | _ | 16 tear | advmod |
| 16 | tear | tear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 fascinated | conj |
| 17 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 16 tear | obj |
| 18 | away | away | ADV | _ | 16 tear | advmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 remembered | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 24 remembered | cc |
| 21 | at | at | ADP | _ | 22 length | case |
| 22 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 remembered | obl |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 remembered | nsubj |
| 24 | remembered | remember | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 fascinated | conj |
| 25 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 had | mark |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 had | nsubj |
| 27 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 remembered | ccomp |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 home | det |
| 29 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 had | obj |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 Bagdad | case |
| 31 | Bagdad | Bagdad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 had | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 meaning | punct |
| 33 | meaning | mean | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 24 remembered | advcl |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 return | mark |
| 35 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 meaning | xcomp |
| 36 | by | by | ADP | _ | 37 way | case |
| 37 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 return | obl |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 Aleppo | case |
| 39 | Aleppo | Aleppo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 way | nmod |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 crossed | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 crossed | cc |
| 42 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 45 crossed | mark |
| 43 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 crossed | nsubj |
| 44 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 45 crossed | aux |
| 45 | crossed | cross | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 fascinated | conj |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 Euphrates | det |
| 47 | Euphrates | Euphrate | PROPN | Number=Plur | 45 crossed | obl:agent |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 follow | punct |
| 49 | to | to | PART | _ | 50 follow | mark |
| 50 | follow | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 fascinated | conj |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 course | det |
| 52 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 follow | obj |
| 53 | of | of | ADP | _ | 55 Tigris | case |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 Tigris | det |
| 55 | Tigris | Tigris | PROPN | Number=Sing | 52 course | nmod |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 fascinated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fascinate | past | the attractions of Damascus | the worthy Ali | now | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus ali=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | tear away | could | Ali | Ali | away, hardly property | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location himself=Theme | |||
| 3 | remember | past | Ali | length | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 4 | have | past | Ali | a home | Bagdad | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent home=Patient | |||
| 5 | mean | gerund | Ali not said here | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | return not said to happen | to-infinitive | Ali not said here | by way of Aleppo | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | cross | past · perfect | Ali | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | follow | to-infinitive | the attractions of Damascus not said here | the course of the Tigris | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent course=Theme | ||||
| 9 | attract | Damascus | nom attraction «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/36/19/