More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 5, sentence 21
They were angry with Tom as you may fancy, but got nothing by that as Tom took hold of a big spar, and laid about with a will, so that though the whole country-side was up in arms against him, he cleared his way wherever he came.
Who acts: sports, you, Tom · What happens: be, fancy, get, take, lay about, clear · To what, where: nothing, hold, way, big spar
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sports, you, Tom), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 angry | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 angry | cop |
| 3 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 Tom | case |
| 5 | Tom | Tom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 angry | obl |
| 6 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 9 fancy | mark |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 fancy | nsubj |
| 8 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 fancy | aux |
| 9 | fancy | fancy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 angry | advcl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 got | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 got | cc |
| 12 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 angry | parataxis |
| 13 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 12 got | obj |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 that | case |
| 15 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 nothing | nmod |
| 16 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 18 took | mark |
| 17 | Tom | Tom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 took | nsubj |
| 18 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 got | advcl |
| 19 | hold | hold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 took | obj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 spar | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 spar | det |
| 22 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 spar | amod |
| 23 | spar | spar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 hold | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 laid | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 laid | cc |
| 26 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 took | conj |
| 27 | about | about | ADV | _ | 26 laid | advmod |
| 28 | with | with | ADP | _ | 30 will | case |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 will | det |
| 30 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 laid | advcl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 side | punct |
| 32 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 39 side | mark |
| 33 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 32 so | fixed |
| 34 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 39 side | mark |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 side | det |
| 36 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 side | amod |
| 37 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 side | compound |
| 38 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 37 country | punct |
| 39 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 took | obl |
| 40 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 side | acl |
| 41 | up | up | ADP | _ | 40 was | compound:prt |
| 42 | in | in | ADP | _ | 43 arms | case |
| 43 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 was | obl |
| 44 | against | against | ADP | _ | 45 him | case |
| 45 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 cleared | obl |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 him | punct |
| 47 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 cleared | nsubj |
| 48 | cleared | clear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 arms | acl:relcl |
| 49 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 50 way | nmod:poss |
| 50 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 cleared | obj |
| 51 | wherever | wherever | ADV | PronType=Int | 53 came | advmod |
| 52 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 came | nsubj |
| 53 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 cleared | advcl |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 angry | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | sports = sport | with Tom; angry property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | fancy | may | you | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | get | past | nothing | by that | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer nothing=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | take | past | Tom | hold of a big spar | the whole country side obl | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hold=Theme | |||
| 5 | lay about | past | Tom not said here | about property | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | clear | past | Tom | Tom's way | against Tom | vn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent way=Source | |||
| 7 | come | past | Tom | wherever property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 8 | hold | a big spar | nom hold «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/19/21/