More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 6, sentence 88
He hated her bitterly, because at her birth his favourite daughter died; and when the old nurse brought him the baby, he swore, that it might live or die as it liked, but he would never look on its face as long as it lived.
Who acts: dog, old nurse, nurse · What happens: hate, die, bring, swear, live, like · To what, where: wife, birth, baby, dog
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dog, old nurse, nurse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 hated | nsubj |
| 2 | hated | hate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 hated | obj |
| 4 | bitterly | bitterly | ADV | _ | 2 hated | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 died | punct |
| 6 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 13 died | mark |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 birth | case |
| 8 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 birth | nmod:poss |
| 9 | birth | birth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 died | obl |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 11 | favourite | favourite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 daughter | amod |
| 12 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 birth | conj |
| 13 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 hated | conj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 brought | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 brought | cc |
| 16 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 20 brought | advmod |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 nurse | det |
| 18 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 nurse | amod |
| 19 | nurse | nurse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 brought | nsubj |
| 20 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 hated | conj |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 brought | obj |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 baby | det |
| 23 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 brought | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 swore | punct |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 swore | nsubj |
| 26 | swore | swear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 hated | parataxis |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 live | punct |
| 28 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 31 live | mark |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 live | nsubj |
| 30 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 live | aux |
| 31 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 swore | ccomp |
| 32 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 33 die | cc |
| 33 | die | die | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 live | conj |
| 34 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 36 liked | mark |
| 35 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 liked | nsubj |
| 36 | liked | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 die | advcl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 look | punct |
| 38 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 42 look | cc |
| 39 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 look | nsubj |
| 40 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 42 look | aux |
| 41 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 42 look | advmod |
| 42 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 swore | conj |
| 43 | on | on | ADP | _ | 45 face | case |
| 44 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 face | nmod:poss |
| 45 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 look | obl |
| 46 | as | as | ADV | _ | 47 long | advmod |
| 47 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 42 look | advmod |
| 48 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 50 lived | mark |
| 49 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 lived | nsubj |
| 50 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 47 long | advcl |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 hated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hate | past | dog | wife | bitterly property | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | die | past | dog not said here | wife's birth and dog's favourite daughter | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 3 | bring | past | the old nurse | the baby | dog | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent he=Destination baby=Theme | |||
| 4 | swear | past | dog | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | live | might | nurse | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | die | infinitive | nurse not said here | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 7 | like | past | nurse | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 8 | not look | would | dog | on nurse's face; long property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on face=Theme | ||||
| 9 | live | past | nurse | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/20/88/