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More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 6, sentence 92

But, one day, people told each other that the King was travelling through the land, and in the town near by was to give a great ball, to all the lords and ladies of the country, when the Prince, his only son, was to choose a wife.

Who acts: people, King, Prince · What happens: tell, travel, give, be · To what, where: each, land, great ball, lords, town · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, King, Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccpunctnummodobl:unmarkedpunctnsubjobjfixedmarkdetnsubjauxadvclcasedetoblpunctcccasedetobladvmodfixedauxmarkconjdetamodobjpunctcasedet:predetdetiobjccconjcasedetnmodpunctadvmoddetnsubjpunctnmod:possamodappospunctcopmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootButCCONJ,PUNCToneNUMdayNOUN,PUNCTpeopleNOUNtoldVERBeachDETotherADJthatSCONJtheDETKingPROPNwasAUXtravellingVERBthroughADPtheDETlandNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJinADPtheDETtownNOUNnearADPbyADPwasAUXtoPARTgiveVERBaDETgreatADJballNOUN,PUNCTtoADPallDETtheDETlordsNOUNandCCONJladiesNOUNofADPtheDETcountryNOUN,PUNCTwhenADVtheDETPrincePROPN,PUNCThisPRONonlyADJsonNOUN,PUNCTwasAUXtoPARTchooseVERBaDETwifeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_7 toldcc
2,,PUNCT_4 daypunct
3oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 daynummod
4daydayNOUNNumber=Sing7 toldobl:unmarked
5,,PUNCT_4 daypunct
6peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur7 toldnsubj
7toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8eacheachDETExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp7 toldobj
9otherotherADJDegree=Pos8 eachfixed
10thatthatSCONJ_14 travellingmark
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 Kingdet
12KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing14 travellingnsubj
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 travellingaux
14travellingtravelVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 toldadvcl
15throughthroughADP_17 landcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 landdet
17landlandNOUNNumber=Sing14 travellingobl
18,,PUNCT_27 givepunct
19andandCCONJ_27 givecc
20ininADP_22 towncase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 towndet
22towntownNOUNNumber=Sing27 giveobl
23nearnearADP_22 townadvmod
24bybyADP_23 nearfixed
25wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 giveaux
26totoPART_27 givemark
27givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf7 toldconj
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 balldet
29greatgreatADJDegree=Pos30 ballamod
30ballballNOUNNumber=Sing27 giveobj
31,,PUNCT_35 lordspunct
32totoADP_35 lordscase
33allallDETPronType=Tot35 lordsdet:predet
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 lordsdet
35lordslordNOUNNumber=Plur27 giveiobj
36andandCCONJ_37 ladiescc
37ladiesladyNOUNNumber=Plur35 lordsconj
38ofofADP_40 countrycase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 countrydet
40countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing37 ladiesnmod
41,,PUNCT_52 choosepunct
42whenwhenADVPronType=Int52 chooseadvmod
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 Princedet
44PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing52 choosensubj
45,,PUNCT_48 sonpunct
46hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs48 sonnmod:poss
47onlyonlyADJDegree=Pos48 sonamod
48sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing44 Princeappos
49,,PUNCT_44 Princepunct
50wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin52 choosecop
51totoPART_52 choosemark
52choosechooseVERBVerbForm=Inf27 giveadvcl
53aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art54 wifedet
54wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing52 chooseobj
55..PUNCT_7 toldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastpeopleeachdayvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent each=Recipient
2travelpast · progressivethe Kingthe landvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through land=Trajectory
3givepastpeople not said herea great ballall lords and ladies of the countrythe townvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent lord=Recipient ball=Theme
4ispastthe Princechoose propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/20/92/