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More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 6, sentence 93

One of the royal invitations was brought to the Palace by the sea, and the servants carried it up to the old lord who still sat by his window, wrapped in his long white hair and weeping into the little river that was fed by his tears.

Who acts: sea, servants, old lord · What happens: bring, carry up, sit, wrap, weep, feed · To what, where: One, Palace, sea, old lord, long white hair, little river

This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sea, servants, old lord), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubj:passcasedetamodnmodaux:passcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjparataxisobjcompound:prtcasedetamodoblnsubjadvmodacl:relclcasenmod:possoblpunctconjcasenmod:possamodamodoblccconjcasedetamodoblnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcasenmod:possoblpunctrootOneNUMofADPtheDETroyalADJinvitationsNOUNwasAUXbroughtVERBtoADPtheDETPalacePROPNbyADPtheDETseaNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETservantsNOUNcarriedVERBitPRONupADPtoADPtheDEToldADJlordNOUNwhoPRONstillADVsatVERBbyADPhisPRONwindowNOUN,PUNCTwrappedVERBinADPhisPRONlongADJwhiteADJhairNOUNandCCONJweepingVERBintoADPtheDETlittleADJriverNOUNthatPRONwasAUXfedVERBbyADPhisPRONtearsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 broughtnsubj:pass
2ofofADP_5 invitationscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 invitationsdet
4royalroyalADJDegree=Pos5 invitationsamod
5invitationsinvitationNOUNNumber=Plur1 Onenmod
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 broughtaux:pass
7broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8totoADP_10 Palacecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Palacedet
10PalacePalacePROPNNumber=Sing7 broughtobl
11bybyADP_13 seacase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 seadet
13seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing7 broughtobl
14,,PUNCT_18 carriedpunct
15andandCCONJ_18 carriedcc
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 servantsdet
17servantsservantNOUNNumber=Plur18 carriednsubj
18carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 broughtparataxis
19ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 carriedobj
20upupADP_18 carriedcompound:prt
21totoADP_24 lordcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 lorddet
23oldoldADJDegree=Pos24 lordamod
24lordlordNOUNNumber=Sing18 carriedobl
25whowhoPRONPronType=Rel27 satnsubj
26stillstillADV_27 satadvmod
27satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 lordacl:relcl
28bybyADP_30 windowcase
29hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 windownmod:poss
30windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing27 satobl
31,,PUNCT_32 wrappedpunct
32wrappedwrapVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass27 satconj
33ininADP_37 haircase
34hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs37 hairnmod:poss
35longlongADJDegree=Pos37 hairamod
36whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos37 hairamod
37hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing32 wrappedobl
38andandCCONJ_39 weepingcc
39weepingweepVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part37 hairconj
40intointoADP_43 rivercase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 riverdet
42littlelittleADJDegree=Pos43 riveramod
43riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing39 weepingobl
44thatthatPRONPronType=Rel46 fednsubj:pass
45wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin46 fedaux:pass
46fedfeedVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass43 riveracl:relcl
47bybyADP_49 tearscase
48hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs49 tearsnmod:poss
49tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur46 fedobl
50..PUNCT_7 broughtpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bringpast · passivethe seaOne of the royal invitationsthe Palacevn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent subject=Theme to palace=Destination
2carry uppastthe servantsseathe old lordvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme to lord=Destination
3sitpastthe old lordstillby lord's windowvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by window=Location
4wrapparticiplethe old lord not said herelord's long white hairvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme in hair=Destination
5weepgerundthe old lord not said herethe little rivervn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent into river=Recipient
6feedpast · passivethe little riverby lord's tearsvn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/20/93/