More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 10, sentence 94
And the Bogles fetched a strange big stone and rolled it on top of her, to keep her from rising.
Who acts: Bogles · What happens: fetch, roll, keep, rise · To what, where: strange big stone, hold, top, Ho
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bogles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 fetched | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Bogles | det |
| 3 | Bogles | Bogle | PROPN | Number=Plur | 4 fetched | nsubj |
| 4 | fetched | fetch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 stone | det |
| 6 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 stone | amod |
| 7 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 stone | amod |
| 8 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fetched | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 rolled | cc |
| 10 | rolled | roll | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 fetched | conj |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 rolled | obj |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 top | case |
| 13 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 rolled | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 her | case |
| 15 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 top | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 keep | punct |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 keep | mark |
| 18 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 rolled | conj |
| 19 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 keep | obj |
| 20 | from | from | SCONJ | _ | 21 rising | mark |
| 21 | rising | rise | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 keep | advcl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 fetched | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fetch | past | the Bogles | a strange big stone | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stone=Theme | ||||
| 2 | roll | past | the Bogles not said here | hold | top of Ho | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent it=Theme on top=Trajectory | |||
| 3 | keep | to-infinitive | the Bogles not said here | Ho | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | ||||
| 4 | rise | gerund | the Bogles not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/24/94/