Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 2, sentence 42
While she was eating, the old woman combed her hair with a golden comb, and her hair curled and shone with a lovely golden color around that sweet little face, which was so round and so like a rose.
Who acts: Gerda, old woman, hair, sweet little face · What happens: eat, comb, curl, shine, be · To what, where: hair
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Snow Queen, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Gerda, old woman, hair, sweet little face), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | While | while | SCONJ | _ | 4 eating | mark |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 eating | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 eating | aux |
| 4 | eating | eat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 combed | advcl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 eating | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 woman | det |
| 7 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 woman | amod |
| 8 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 combed | nsubj |
| 9 | combed | comb | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 hair | nmod:poss |
| 11 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 combed | obj |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 comb | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 comb | det |
| 14 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 comb | amod |
| 15 | comb | comb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 combed | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 curled | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 curled | cc |
| 18 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 hair | nmod:poss |
| 19 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 curled | nsubj |
| 20 | curled | curl | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 combed | parataxis |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 shone | cc |
| 22 | shone | shine | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 curled | conj |
| 23 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 color | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 color | det |
| 25 | lovely | lovely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 color | amod |
| 26 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 color | amod |
| 27 | color | color | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 shone | obl |
| 28 | around | around | ADP | _ | 32 face | case |
| 29 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 32 face | nsubj |
| 30 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 face | amod |
| 31 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 face | amod |
| 32 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 color | nmod |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 round | punct |
| 34 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 round | nsubj |
| 35 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 round | cop |
| 36 | so | so | ADV | _ | 37 round | advmod |
| 37 | round | round | ADV | _ | 32 face | advmod |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 so | cc |
| 39 | so | so | ADV | _ | 37 round | conj |
| 40 | like | like | ADP | _ | 42 rose | case |
| 41 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 rose | det |
| 42 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 round | obl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 combed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | past · progressive | Gerda | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | comb | past | the old woman | Gerda's hair | with a golden comb | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Patient | |||
| 3 | curl | participle | Gerda's hair | vn coil-9.6-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | shine | participle | Gerda's hair not said here | with a lovely golden color around sweet little face | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with color=Theme | ||||
| 5 | is | past | sweet little face | like a rose; round property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/12/42/