Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 12, sentence 39
The Ox replied: “I do not wish to be ungrateful, for I am loved and well cared for by men, and they often pat my head and shoulders.”
Who acts: Ox, MAN · What happens: reply, not wish, be, love, care, pat · To what, where: Ox, head · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ox, MAN), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Ox | det |
| 2 | Ox | ox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 replied | nsubj |
| 3 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 wish | punct |
| 5 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 wish | punct |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 wish | nsubj |
| 7 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 wish | aux |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 wish | advmod |
| 9 | wish | wish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 replied | ccomp |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 ungrateful | mark |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 ungrateful | cop |
| 12 | ungrateful | ungrateful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 wish | xcomp |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 loved | punct |
| 14 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 17 loved | mark |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 loved | nsubj |
| 16 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 loved | aux:pass |
| 17 | loved | love | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 wish | conj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 cared | cc |
| 19 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 20 cared | advmod |
| 20 | cared | care | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 17 loved | conj |
| 21 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 cared | obl |
| 22 | by | by | ADP | _ | 23 men | case |
| 23 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 cared | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 pat | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 pat | cc |
| 26 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 pat | nsubj |
| 27 | often | often | ADV | _ | 28 pat | advmod |
| 28 | pat | pat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 wish | conj |
| 29 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 head | nmod:poss |
| 30 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 pat | obj |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 shoulders | cc |
| 32 | shoulders | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 head | conj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 wish | punct |
| 34 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 wish | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reply speech: assert | past | the Ox | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not wish in a quote | present · do-support | the Ox = ox | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 3 | is not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | the Ox = ox not said here | ungrateful property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | love in a quote | present · passive | the Ox = ox | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | care in a quote | participle | by men; well property | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 6 | pat in a quote | present | MAN | my head and shoulders | often property | vn touch-20-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/14/39/