Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 7, sentence 29
They take it for a monstrous worm, tie a cord to it, and drag it away to the bank of the river.
Who acts: harvesters · What happens: take, tie, drag away · To what, where: corn, cord, bank
This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter I. INTRODUCTORY, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (harvesters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 take | nsubj |
| 2 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 take | obj |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 worm | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 worm | det |
| 6 | monstrous | monstrous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 worm | amod |
| 7 | worm | worm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 take | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 tie | punct |
| 9 | tie | tie | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 take | conj |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 cord | det |
| 11 | cord | cord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 tie | obj |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 it | case |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 tie | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 drag | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 drag | cc |
| 16 | drag | drag | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 take | conj |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 drag | obj |
| 18 | away | away | ADV | _ | 16 drag | advmod |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 bank | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 bank | det |
| 21 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 drag | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 river | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 river | det |
| 24 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 bank | nmod |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | present | harvesters = harvester | corn | for a monstrous worm | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent it=Theme for worm=Beneficiary | |||
| 2 | tie | infinitive | harvesters = harvester not said here | a cord | corn | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent cord=Patient to it=Co-Patient | |||
| 3 | drag away | infinitive | harvesters = harvester not said here | corn | the bank of the river | away property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme to bank=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg22373/17/29/