The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 15, sentence 2
Rikki-tikki smashed two eggs, and tumbled backward down the melon-bed with the third egg in his mouth, and scuttled to the veranda as hard as he could put foot to the ground.
Who acts: Rikki tikki, tikki · What happens: smash, tumble, scuttle, put · To what, where: two eggs, melon bed, veranda, foot
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rikki tikki, tikki), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rikki | Rikki | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 tikki | compound |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 1 Rikki | punct |
| 3 | tikki | tikki | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 smashed | nsubj |
| 4 | smashed | smash | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 eggs | nummod |
| 6 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 smashed | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 tumbled | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 tumbled | cc |
| 9 | tumbled | tumble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 smashed | conj |
| 10 | backward | backward | ADV | _ | 9 tumbled | advmod |
| 11 | down | down | ADP | _ | 15 bed | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 bed | det |
| 13 | melon | melon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 bed | compound |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 melon | punct |
| 15 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 tumbled | obl |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 egg | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 egg | det |
| 18 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 19 egg | amod |
| 19 | egg | egg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 tumbled | obl |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 mouth | case |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 22 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 egg | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 scuttled | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 scuttled | cc |
| 25 | scuttled | scuttle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 smashed | conj |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 veranda | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 veranda | det |
| 28 | veranda | veranda | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 scuttled | obl |
| 29 | as | as | ADV | _ | 30 hard | advmod |
| 30 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 34 put | advmod |
| 31 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 34 put | mark |
| 32 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 put | nsubj |
| 33 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 put | aux |
| 34 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 scuttled | advcl |
| 35 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 put | obj |
| 36 | to | to | ADP | _ | 38 ground | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 ground | det |
| 38 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 put | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 smashed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smash | past | Rikki tikki | two eggs | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Theme | ||||
| 2 | tumble | past | Rikki tikki not said here | the melon bed | with the third egg in tikki's mouth; backward property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme down bed=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | scuttle | participle | Rikki tikki not said here | the veranda | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to veranda=Destination | ||||
| 4 | put | could | tikki | foot | to the ground; hard property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent foot=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/15/2/