The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 17, sentence 61
Little Toomai could only count up to ten, and he counted again and again on his fingers till he lost count of the tens, and his head began to swim.
Who acts: Little Toomai, Toomai, head · What happens: count up, count, lose, begin, swim · To what, where: count
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Little Toomai, Toomai, head), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 Toomai | amod |
| 2 | Toomai | Toomai | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 count | nsubj |
| 3 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 count | aux |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 count | advmod |
| 5 | count | count | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 count | compound:prt |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 ten | case |
| 8 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 count | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 counted | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 counted | cc |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 counted | nsubj |
| 12 | counted | count | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 count | conj |
| 13 | again | again | ADV | _ | 12 counted | advmod |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 again | cc |
| 15 | again | again | ADV | _ | 13 again | conj |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 fingers | case |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 fingers | nmod:poss |
| 18 | fingers | finger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 counted | obl |
| 19 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 21 lost | mark |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 lost | nsubj |
| 21 | lost | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 counted | advcl |
| 22 | count | count | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 lost | obj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 tens | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 tens | det |
| 25 | tens | ten | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 count | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 began | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 began | cc |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 head | nmod:poss |
| 29 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 began | nsubj |
| 30 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 count | parataxis |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 swim | mark |
| 32 | swim | swim | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 began | xcomp |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 count | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | count up | could | Little Toomai | to ten | vn matter-91 «NP V PP.experiencer»: agent=Stimulus to ten=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | count | past | Toomai | again | on Toomai's fingers | vn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent on finger=Theme | |||
| 3 | lose | past | Toomai | count of the tens | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent count=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | begin | past | Toomai's head | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | swim | to-infinitive | Toomai's head not said here | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/17/61/