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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 7, sentence 142

So he hurried on, keeping to the rough road that ran down the valley, and followed it at a steady jog-trot for nearly twenty miles, till he came to a country that he did not know.

Who acts: Mowgli, rough road · What happens: hurry on, keep, run down, follow, come, not know · To what, where: valley, steady jog trot, country

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mowgli, rough road), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjcompound:prtpunctadvclcasedetamodoblnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtdetobjpunctccconjobjcasedetamodcompoundpunctoblcaseadvmodnummodoblpunctmarknsubjconjcasedetoblmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclpunctrootSoADVhePRONhurriedVERBonADP,PUNCTkeepingVERBtoADPtheDETroughADJroadNOUNthatPRONranVERBdownADPtheDETvalleyNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJfollowedVERBitPRONatADPaDETsteadyADJjogNOUN-PUNCTtrotNOUNforADPnearlyADVtwentyNUMmilesNOUN,PUNCTtillSCONJhePRONcameVERBtoADPaDETcountryNOUNthatSCONJhePRONdidAUXnotPARTknowVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 hurriedadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hurriednsubj
3hurriedhurryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADP_3 hurriedcompound:prt
5,,PUNCT_6 keepingpunct
6keepingkeepVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 hurriedadvcl
7totoADP_10 roadcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 roaddet
9roughroughADJDegree=Pos10 roadamod
10roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing6 keepingobl
11thatthatPRONPronType=Rel12 rannsubj
12ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 roadacl:relcl
13downdownADP_12 rancompound:prt
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 valleydet
15valleyvalleyNOUNNumber=Sing12 ranobj
16,,PUNCT_18 followedpunct
17andandCCONJ_18 followedcc
18followedfollowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hurriedconj
19ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 followedobj
20atatADP_25 trotcase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 trotdet
22steadysteadyADJDegree=Pos25 trotamod
23jogjogNOUNNumber=Sing25 trotcompound
24--PUNCT_23 jogpunct
25trottrotNOUNNumber=Sing18 followedobl
26forforADP_29 milescase
27nearlynearlyADV_28 twentyadvmod
28twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card29 milesnummod
29milesmileNOUNNumber=Plur18 followedobl
30,,PUNCT_33 camepunct
31tilltillSCONJ_33 camemark
32hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 camensubj
33camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hurriedconj
34totoADP_36 countrycase
35aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 countrydet
36countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing33 cameobl
37thatthatSCONJ_41 knowmark
38hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 knownsubj
39diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 knowaux
40notnotPARTPolarity=Neg41 knowadvmod
41knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf33 cameadvcl
42..PUNCT_3 hurriedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hurry onpastMowglivn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2keepgerundMowgli not said hereto the rough roadvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3run downpastthe rough roadthe valleyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme valley=Trajectory
4followpastMowgli not said herevalleya steady jog trotfor twenty milesvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme at trot=Trajectory
5comepastMowglia countryvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to country=Initial_Location
6not knowpast · do-supportMowglivn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/7/142/