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The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 3, sentence 30

I am afraid all this is very dull, but you know geography is never quite lively, and after all, I must give you a little information even in a fairy tale--like the powder in jam.

Who acts: I, this, you, geography · What happens: be, know, not be, give · To what, where: little information, you, fairy tale · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, this, you, geography), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopdet:predetnsubjcopadvmodconjpunctccnsubjparataxisnsubjcopadvmodadvmodccomppunctcccaseoblpunctnsubjauxconjiobjdetamodobjadvmodcasedetcompoundoblpunctcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootIPRONamAUXafraidADJallDETthisPRONisAUXveryADVdullADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJyouPRONknowVERBgeographyNOUNisAUXneverADVquiteADVlivelyADJ,PUNCTandCCONJafterADPallDET,PUNCTIPRONmustAUXgiveVERByouPRONaDETlittleADJinformationNOUNevenADVinADPaDETfairyNOUNtaleNOUN--PUNCTlikeADPtheDETpowderNOUNinADPjamNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 afraidnsubj
2ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 afraidcop
3afraidafraidADJDegree=Posrootroot
4allallDETPronType=Tot8 dulldet:predet
5thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 dullnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 dullcop
7veryveryADV_8 dulladvmod
8dulldullADJDegree=Pos3 afraidconj
9,,PUNCT_12 knowpunct
10butbutCCONJ_12 knowcc
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs12 knownsubj
12knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 afraidparataxis
13geographygeographyNOUNNumber=Sing17 livelynsubj
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 livelycop
15neverneverADVPronType=Neg17 livelyadvmod
16quitequiteADV_17 livelyadvmod
17livelylivelyADJDegree=Pos12 knowccomp
18,,PUNCT_25 givepunct
19andandCCONJ_25 givecc
20afterafterADP_21 allcase
21allallDETPronType=Tot25 giveobl
22,,PUNCT_21 allpunct
23IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 givensubj
24mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin25 giveaux
25givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 afraidconj
26youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs25 giveiobj
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 informationdet
28littlelittleADJDegree=Pos29 informationamod
29informationinformationNOUNNumber=Sing25 giveobj
30evenevenADV_34 taleadvmod
31ininADP_34 talecase
32aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 taledet
33fairyfairyNOUNNumber=Sing34 talecompound
34taletaleNOUNNumber=Sing25 giveobl
35----PUNCT_38 powderpunct
36likelikeADP_38 powdercase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 powderdet
38powderpowderNOUNNumber=Sing25 giveobl
39ininADP_40 jamcase
40jamjamNOUNNumber=Sing38 powdernmod
41..PUNCT_3 afraidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentIafraid propertytree rules
2ispresentthisdull propertytree rules
3knowpresentyouvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4not ispresentgeographylively propertytree rules
5givemustIa little informationyoua fairy taleafter alllike the powder in jamvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient information=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/3/30/