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The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 3, sentence 31

Well, when the pointed rock smashed into the round bit of earth the shock was so great that it set them spinning together through the air--which was just getting into its proper place, like all the rest of the things--only, as luck would have it, they forgot which way around they had been going, and began to spin around the wrong way.

Who acts: shock, rock, luck, earth · What happens: point, smash, be, set, spin, get · To what, where: pointed rock, round bit, earth, air, rock, way

This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (shock, rock, luck, earth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

discoursepunctadvmoddetamodnsubj:passcasedetamodoblcasenmoddetnsubjcopadvmodparataxismarknsubjadvclobjxcompadvmodcasedetoblpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjcasenmod:possamodoblpunctcasedet:predetdetconjcasedetnmodpunctadvmodpunctmarknsubjauxadvclobjpunctnsubjconjdetobjmarknsubjauxauxaclpunctccconjmarkxcompcasedetamodoblpunctrootWellINTJ,PUNCTwhenADVtheDETpointedVERBrockNOUNsmashedVERBintoADPtheDETroundADJbitNOUNofADPearthNOUNtheDETshockNOUNwasAUXsoADVgreatADJthatSCONJitPRONsetVERBthemPRONspinningVERBtogetherADVthroughADPtheDETairNOUN--PUNCTwhichPRONwasAUXjustADVgettingVERBintoADPitsPRONproperADJplaceNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPallDETtheDETrestNOUNofADPtheDETthingsNOUN--PUNCTonlyADV,PUNCTasSCONJluckNOUNwouldAUXhaveVERBitPRON,PUNCTtheyPRONforgotVERBwhichDETwayNOUNaroundADPtheyPRONhadAUXbeenAUXgoingVERB,PUNCTandCCONJbeganVERBtoPARTspinVERBaroundADPtheDETwrongADJwayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WellwellINTJ_7 smasheddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_7 smashedpunct
3whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 smashedadvmod
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 rockdet
5pointedpointVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 rockamod
6rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing7 smashednsubj:pass
7smashedsmashVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8intointoADP_11 bitcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 bitdet
10roundroundADJDegree=Pos11 bitamod
11bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing18 greatobl
12ofofADP_13 earthcase
13earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing11 bitnmod
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 shockdet
15shockshockNOUNNumber=Sing18 greatnsubj
16wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 greatcop
17sosoADV_18 greatadvmod
18greatgreatADJDegree=Pos7 smashedparataxis
19thatthatSCONJ_21 setmark
20ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 setnsubj
21setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 greatadvcl
22themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 setobj
23spinningspinVERBVerbForm=Ger21 setxcomp
24togethertogetherADV_23 spinningadvmod
25throughthroughADP_27 aircase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 airdet
27airairNOUNNumber=Sing32 gettingobl
28----PUNCT_32 gettingpunct
29whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel32 gettingnsubj
30wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 gettingaux
31justjustADV_32 gettingadvmod
32gettinggetVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part23 spinningconj
33intointoADP_36 placecase
34itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 placenmod:poss
35properproperADJDegree=Pos36 placeamod
36placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing32 gettingobl
37,,PUNCT_41 restpunct
38likelikeADP_41 restcase
39allallDETPronType=Tot41 restdet:predet
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 restdet
41restrestNOUNNumber=Sing32 gettingconj
42ofofADP_44 thingscase
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 thingsdet
44thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur41 restnmod
45----PUNCT_46 onlypunct
46onlyonlyADV_44 thingsadvmod
47,,PUNCT_51 havepunct
48asasSCONJ_51 havemark
49luckluckNOUNNumber=Sing51 havensubj
50wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin51 haveaux
51havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf32 gettingadvcl
52ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs51 haveobj
53,,PUNCT_55 forgotpunct
54theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs55 forgotnsubj
55forgotforgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 gettingconj
56whichwhichDETPronType=Int57 waydet
57waywayNOUNNumber=Sing55 forgotobj
58aroundaroundADP_62 goingmark
59theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs62 goingnsubj
60hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin62 goingaux
61beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part62 goingaux
62goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part57 wayacl
63,,PUNCT_65 beganpunct
64andandCCONJ_65 begancc
65beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin55 forgotconj
66totoPART_67 spinmark
67spinspinVERBVerbForm=Inf65 beganxcomp
68aroundaroundADP_71 waycase
69thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art71 waydet
70wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos71 wayamod
71waywayNOUNNumber=Sing67 spinobl
72..PUNCT_7 smashedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pointparticiplevn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2smashparticiple · passivethe pointed rockvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
3ispastthe shockthe round bit of earthgreat propertytree rules
4setpastrockearthtree rules
5spingerundrock not said heretogether propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
6getpast · progressivethe airinto rock's proper placevn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme through air=Initial_Location into place=Destination
7havewouldluckrockvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
8forgetpastearthwhich waytree rules
9gopast · perfect · progressiveearthwhich way not said herevn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location way=Theme
10beginpastearth not said herevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
11spinto-infinitiveearth not said herethe wrong wayvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme around way=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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