The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 3, sentence 62
And when he barked, his bark was so large that it filled up all the night and left no room for sleep or dreams or polite conversation, or anything else at all.
Who acts: Tom, bark · What happens: bark, be, fill up, leave · To what, where: room
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tom, bark), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 large | cc |
| 2 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 barked | advmod |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 barked | nsubj |
| 4 | barked | bark | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 large | advcl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 barked | punct |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 bark | nmod:poss |
| 7 | bark | bark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 large | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 large | cop |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 large | advmod |
| 10 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 filled | mark |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 filled | nsubj |
| 13 | filled | fill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 large | advcl |
| 14 | up | up | ADP | _ | 13 filled | compound:prt |
| 15 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 night | det:predet |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 night | det |
| 17 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 filled | obl:unmarked |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 left | cc |
| 19 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 filled | conj |
| 20 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 21 room | det |
| 21 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 left | obj |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 23 sleep | case |
| 23 | sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 room | nmod |
| 24 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 25 dreams | cc |
| 25 | dreams | dream | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 sleep | conj |
| 26 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 28 conversation | cc |
| 27 | polite | polite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 conversation | amod |
| 28 | conversation | conversation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 dreams | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 anything | punct |
| 30 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 31 anything | cc |
| 31 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 10 large | conj |
| 32 | else | else | ADV | _ | 31 anything | advmod |
| 33 | at | at | ADP | _ | 34 all | case |
| 34 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 31 anything | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 large | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bark | past | Tom | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | past | Tom's bark | large property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | fill up | past | bark | night | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 4 | leave | past | bark not said here | no room | for sleep or dreams or polite conversation | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent room=Theme for sleep=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/3/62/