The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 20, sentence 107
Now, in the days that the king, his father, was alive, and he had everything to eat he could possibly wish for, the prince always had wild duck for his birthday dinner, so he quickly fitted an arrow to his bow and took a careful aim.
Who acts: that, king, everything, prince, duck · What happens: be, have, eat, wish, fit, take · To what, where: everything, wild duck, arrow, bow, careful aim
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that, king, everything, prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 alive | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Now | punct |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 days | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 days | det |
| 5 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 alive | obl |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 alive | nsubj |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 king | det |
| 8 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 alive | nsubj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 father | punct |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 father | nmod:poss |
| 11 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 king | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 king | punct |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 alive | cop |
| 14 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 had | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 had | cc |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 had | nsubj |
| 18 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 alive | conj |
| 19 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 18 had | obj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 eat | mark |
| 21 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 had | xcomp |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 wish | nsubj |
| 23 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 wish | aux |
| 24 | possibly | possibly | ADV | _ | 25 wish | advmod |
| 25 | wish | wish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 eat | ccomp |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 wish | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 had | punct |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 prince | det |
| 29 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 had | nsubj |
| 30 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 31 had | advmod |
| 31 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 alive | conj |
| 32 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 duck | amod |
| 33 | duck | duck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 had | obj |
| 34 | for | for | ADP | _ | 37 dinner | case |
| 35 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 dinner | nmod:poss |
| 36 | birthday | birthday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 dinner | compound |
| 37 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 duck | nmod |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 fitted | punct |
| 39 | so | so | ADV | _ | 42 fitted | advmod |
| 40 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 fitted | nsubj |
| 41 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 42 fitted | advmod |
| 42 | fitted | fit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 alive | parataxis |
| 43 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 arrow | det |
| 44 | arrow | arrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 fitted | obj |
| 45 | to | to | ADP | _ | 47 bow | case |
| 46 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 47 bow | nmod:poss |
| 47 | bow | bow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 fitted | obl |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 took | cc |
| 49 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 fitted | conj |
| 50 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 52 aim | det |
| 51 | careful | careful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 aim | amod |
| 52 | aim | aim | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 took | obj |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 alive | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | that | now; day | alive property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | have | past | king | everything | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | eat | to-infinitive | everything not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | wish | could | king | possibly property | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | ||||
| 5 | have | past | the prince | wild duck | for duck's birthday dinner; always property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent duck=Patient | |||
| 6 | fit | past | duck | a arrow | to duck's bow goal; quickly property | vn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent arrow=Patient to bow=Goal | |||
| 7 | take | past | duck not said here | a careful aim | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent aim=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/20/107/