The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 3, sentence 86
The guards led him away and thrust him into the pit with the white bear, who had had nothing to eat for two days and was very hungry.
Who acts: guards, white bear · What happens: lead away, thrust, have, eat, be · To what, where: shepherd, pit, nothing
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (guards, white bear), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 guards | det |
| 2 | guards | guard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 led | nsubj |
| 3 | led | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 led | obj |
| 5 | away | away | ADV | _ | 3 led | advmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 thrust | cc |
| 7 | thrust | thrust | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 led | conj |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 thrust | obj |
| 9 | into | into | ADP | _ | 11 pit | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 pit | det |
| 11 | pit | pit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 thrust | obl |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 bear | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 bear | det |
| 14 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 bear | amod |
| 15 | bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 thrust | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 had | punct |
| 17 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 had | nsubj |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 had | aux |
| 19 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 15 bear | acl:relcl |
| 20 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 19 had | obj |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 eat | mark |
| 22 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 nothing | acl |
| 23 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 days | case |
| 24 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 days | nummod |
| 25 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 eat | obl |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 hungry | cc |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 hungry | cop |
| 28 | very | very | ADV | _ | 29 hungry | advmod |
| 29 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 led | conj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 led | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lead away | past | the guards | shepherd | away property | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||
| 2 | thrust | infinitive | the guards not said here | shepherd | the pit | with the white bear | vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||
| 3 | have | past · perfect | the white bear | nothing | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient | ||||
| 4 | eat | to-infinitive | the white bear not said here | nothing not said here | day | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 5 | is | past | the guards not said here | hungry property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/3/86/