The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 3, sentence 88
It shrank away into a corner and gazed at him from there, and, in spite of being so famished, did not dare to touch him, but sucked its own paws from sheer hunger.
Who acts: bear, spite · What happens: shrink away, gaze, famish, not dare, not touch, suck · To what, where: corner, spite, shepherd, own paws, sheer hunger
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bear, spite), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 shrank | nsubj |
| 2 | shrank | shrink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | away | away | ADV | _ | 2 shrank | advmod |
| 4 | into | into | ADP | _ | 6 corner | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 corner | det |
| 6 | corner | corner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 shrank | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 gazed | cc |
| 8 | gazed | gaze | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 shrank | conj |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 him | case |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 gazed | obl |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 there | case |
| 12 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 gazed | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 dare | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 dare | cc |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 spite | punct |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 spite | case |
| 17 | spite | spite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 dare | nsubj |
| 18 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 21 famished | mark |
| 19 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 famished | aux:pass |
| 20 | so | so | ADV | _ | 21 famished | advmod |
| 21 | famished | famish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 spite | acl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 spite | punct |
| 23 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 dare | aux |
| 24 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 25 dare | advmod |
| 25 | dare | dare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 gazed | parataxis |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 touch | mark |
| 27 | touch | touch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 dare | xcomp |
| 28 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 touch | obj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 sucked | punct |
| 30 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 31 sucked | cc |
| 31 | sucked | suck | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 shrank | conj |
| 32 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 paws | nmod:poss |
| 33 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 paws | amod |
| 34 | paws | paw | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 sucked | obj |
| 35 | from | from | ADP | _ | 37 hunger | case |
| 36 | sheer | sheer | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 hunger | amod |
| 37 | hunger | hunger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 sucked | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 shrank | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shrink away | past | bear | into a corner result; away property | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent into corner=Result | ||||
| 2 | gaze | past | bear not said here | at shepherd | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at he=Theme | ||||
| 3 | famish | gerund · passive | spite not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | not dare | past · do-support | spite | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | not touch | to-infinitive | spite not said here | shepherd | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme he=Co-Theme | ||||
| 6 | suck | past | bear not said here | bear's own paws | sheer hunger | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent paw=Theme from hunger=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/3/88/