The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 7, sentence 18
The king was at his council and the queen was ill in bed, so there was no one to stop the princess, and she hastily ran across the gardens to the houses where the servants lived.
Who acts: king, queen, one, princess, servants · What happens: be, stop, run, live · To what, where: council, bed, princess, gardens
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, queen, one, princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 king | det |
| 2 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 council | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 council | cop |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 council | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 council | nmod:poss |
| 6 | council | council | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 ill | cc |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 queen | det |
| 9 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 ill | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 ill | cop |
| 11 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 council | conj |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 bed | case |
| 13 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 ill | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 was | punct |
| 15 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 was | advmod |
| 16 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 17 was | expl |
| 17 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 council | parataxis |
| 18 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 19 one | det |
| 19 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 was | nsubj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 stop | mark |
| 21 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 one | acl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 princess | det |
| 23 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 stop | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 ran | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 ran | cc |
| 26 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 ran | nsubj |
| 27 | hastily | hastily | ADV | _ | 28 ran | advmod |
| 28 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 was | conj |
| 29 | across | across | ADP | _ | 31 gardens | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 gardens | det |
| 31 | gardens | garden | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 ran | obl |
| 32 | to | to | ADP | _ | 34 houses | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 houses | det |
| 34 | houses | house | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 ran | obl |
| 35 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 38 lived | advmod |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 servants | det |
| 37 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 lived | nsubj |
| 38 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 houses | acl:relcl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 council | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the king | king's council | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the queen | bed | ill property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | be | past | no one | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | stop | to-infinitive | no one not said here | the princess | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality princess=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | run | past | princess | the gardens | to the houses result; hastily property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to house=Result | |||
| 6 | live | past | the servants | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/7/18/