Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Goose-girl, sentence 89
When they had eaten and drank, and were very merry, the old king said he would tell them a tale.
Who acts: dresses, old king, king · What happens: eat, drink, be, say, tell · To what, where: tale, dresses · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Goose-girl. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dresses, old king, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 4 eaten | mark |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 eaten | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 eaten | aux |
| 4 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 drank | cc |
| 6 | drank | drink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 eaten | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 merry | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 merry | cc |
| 9 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 merry | cop |
| 10 | very | very | ADV | _ | 11 merry | advmod |
| 11 | merry | merry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 drank | parataxis |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 said | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 king | det |
| 14 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 king | amod |
| 15 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 said | nsubj |
| 16 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 merry | conj |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 tell | nsubj |
| 18 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 tell | aux |
| 19 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 said | ccomp |
| 20 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 tell | iobj |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 tale | det |
| 22 | tale | tale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 tell | obj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 eaten | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | past · perfect | dresses = dress | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | drink | past | dresses = dress not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | past | merry property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | the old king | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | tell speech: assert | would | king | a tale | dresses = dress | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient tale=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/15/89/