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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Golden Bird, sentence 76

Then he went to the king, and told him all his brothers’ roguery; and they were seized and punished, and he had the princess given to him again; and after the king’s death he was heir to his kingdom.

Who acts: horse, king · What happens: go, tell, seize, punish, have, give · To what, where: roguery, horse, bones, princess, heir · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Golden Bird. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (horse, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjcasedetoblpunctccconjiobjdet:predetnmod:possnmod:posscaseobjpunctccnsubj:passaux:passparataxisccconjpunctccnsubjconjdetobjaclcaseobladvmodpunctcccasedetnmod:posscaseoblnsubjcopoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootThenADVhePRONwentVERBtoADPtheDETkingNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoldVERBhimPRONallDEThisPRONbrothersNOUN’PARTrogueryNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONwereAUXseizedVERBandCCONJpunishedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONhadVERBtheDETprincessNOUNgivenVERBtoADPhimPRONagainADV;PUNCTandCCONJafterADPtheDETkingNOUN’sPARTdeathNOUNhePRONwasAUXheirNOUNtoADPhisPRONkingdomNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 wentadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_6 kingcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 kingdet
6kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
7,,PUNCT_9 toldpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 toldcc
9toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentconj
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 toldiobj
11allallDETPronType=Tot13 brothersdet:predet
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 brothersnmod:poss
13brothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plur15 roguerynmod:poss
14’'sPART_13 brotherscase
15rogueryrogueryNOUNNumber=Sing9 toldobj
16;;PUNCT_20 seizedpunct
17andandCCONJ_20 seizedcc
18theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 seizednsubj:pass
19werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 seizedaux:pass
20seizedseizeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 toldparataxis
21andandCCONJ_22 punishedcc
22punishedpunishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 seizedconj
23,,PUNCT_26 hadpunct
24andandCCONJ_26 hadcc
25hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 hadnsubj
26hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentconj
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 princessdet
28princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing26 hadobj
29givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 princessacl
30totoADP_31 himcase
31himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 givenobl
32againagainADV_29 givenadvmod
33;;PUNCT_42 heirpunct
34andandCCONJ_42 heircc
35afterafterADP_39 deathcase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 kingdet
37kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing39 deathnmod:poss
38’s'sPART_37 kingcase
39deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing42 heirobl
40hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs42 heirnsubj
41wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin42 heircop
42heirheirNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
43totoADP_45 kingdomcase
44hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs45 kingdomnmod:poss
45kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing42 heirnmod
46..PUNCT_3 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopasthorsethento the kingvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to king=Initial_Location
2tell speech: assertpasthorse not said herehorse's brothers's rogueryhorsevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient roguery=Topic
3seizepast · passivebones = bonevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
4punishparticiplevn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5havepasthorsethe princessvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Patient
6giveparticiplethe princess not said herehorseagainvn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient
7is apasthorseheirafter the king's deathto horse's kingdomtree rules
8diethe kingnom death «event intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/2/76/