Grimms' Fairy Tales, Tom Thumb, sentence 138
Now the queen lay awake all night, thinking of all the odd names that she had ever heard; and she sent messengers all over the land to find out new ones.
Who acts: queen · What happens: lie, think, hear, send, find out · To what, where: odd names, messengers, land, new ones
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Tom Thumb. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (queen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 lay | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 queen | det |
| 3 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lay | nsubj |
| 4 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | awake | awake | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 lay | xcomp |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 night | det |
| 7 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lay | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 thinking | punct |
| 9 | thinking | think | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 lay | advcl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 names | case |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 names | det:predet |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 names | det |
| 13 | odd | odd | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 names | amod |
| 14 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 thinking | obl |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 heard | mark |
| 16 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 heard | nsubj |
| 17 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 heard | aux |
| 18 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 19 heard | advmod |
| 19 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 names | acl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 sent | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 sent | cc |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 sent | nsubj |
| 23 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 lay | conj |
| 24 | messengers | messenger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 sent | obj |
| 25 | all | all | ADV | _ | 28 land | advmod |
| 26 | over | over | ADP | _ | 28 land | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 land | det |
| 28 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 sent | obl |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 find | mark |
| 30 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 land | acl |
| 31 | out | out | ADP | _ | 30 find | compound:prt |
| 32 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 ones | amod |
| 33 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 find | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 lay | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | past | the queen | now; night | awake property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | think speech: other | gerund | the queen not said here | of all odd names | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | hear | past · perfect | queen | all odd names not said here | ever | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer name=Stimulus | |||
| 4 | send | past | queen | messengers | the land | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent messenger=Theme | |||
| 5 | find out | to-infinitive | queen not said here | new ones | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/25/138/