Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Little Peasant, sentence 16
They salted the flesh, and the peasant went into the town and wanted to sell the skin there, so that he might buy a new calf with the proceeds.
Who acts: peasants, peasant, village · What happens: salt, go, want, sell, buy, proceed · To what, where: flesh, town, skin, new calf
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Little Peasant. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (peasants, peasant, village), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 salted | nsubj |
| 2 | salted | salt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 flesh | det |
| 4 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 salted | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 went | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 went | cc |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 peasant | det |
| 8 | peasant | peasant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 went | nsubj |
| 9 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 salted | parataxis |
| 10 | into | into | ADP | _ | 12 town | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 town | det |
| 12 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 went | obl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 wanted | cc |
| 14 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 went | conj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 sell | mark |
| 16 | sell | sell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 wanted | xcomp |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 skin | det |
| 18 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 sell | obj |
| 19 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 16 sell | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 buy | punct |
| 21 | so | so | ADV | _ | 25 buy | advmod |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 25 buy | mark |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 buy | nsubj |
| 24 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 buy | aux |
| 25 | buy | buy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 sell | conj |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 calf | det |
| 27 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 calf | amod |
| 28 | calf | calf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 buy | obj |
| 29 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 31 proceeds | mark |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 proceeds | det |
| 31 | proceeds | proceed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 buy | advcl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 salted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | salt | past | peasants = peasant | the flesh | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent flesh=Destination | ||||
| 2 | go | past | the peasant | the town | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into town=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | want | past | the peasant not said here | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | sell not said to happen | to-infinitive | the peasant not said here | the skin | there | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skin=Theme | |||
| 5 | buy | might | village | a new calf | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent calf=Theme | ||||
| 6 | proceed | present | village not said here | vn begin-55.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/28/16/