Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Four Clever Brothers, sentence 11
So the young man agreed to follow his trade, and he soon showed himself so clever, that nothing could escape him that he had once set his mind upon.
Who acts: young man, man, nothing · What happens: agree, follow, show, escape, set, trade · To what, where: trade, man
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Four Clever Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young man, man, nothing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 5 agreed | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 man | det |
| 3 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 man | amod |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 agreed | nsubj |
| 5 | agreed | agree | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 follow | mark |
| 7 | follow | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 agreed | xcomp |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 trade | nmod:poss |
| 9 | trade | trade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 follow | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 showed | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 showed | cc |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 showed | nsubj |
| 13 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 14 showed | advmod |
| 14 | showed | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 agreed | conj |
| 15 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 14 showed | obj |
| 16 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 clever | advmod |
| 17 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 showed | xcomp |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 escape | punct |
| 19 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 20 nothing | det |
| 20 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 22 escape | nsubj |
| 21 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 escape | aux |
| 22 | escape | escape | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 showed | conj |
| 23 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 escape | obj |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 set | mark |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 set | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 set | aux |
| 27 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 28 set | advmod |
| 28 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 escape | advcl |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 mind | nmod:poss |
| 30 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 set | obj |
| 31 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 28 set | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 agreed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | agree speech: agree | past | the young man | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | follow not said to happen | to-infinitive | the young man not said here | man's trade | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trade=Theme | ||||
| 3 | show | past | man | man | clever, soon property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent himself=Recipient | |||
| 4 | escape | could | nothing | man | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme he=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | set | past · perfect · passive | man | once property | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme mind=Destination | ||||
| 6 | trade | man | nom trade «act transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 7 | mind | man | nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/43/11/