Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Water of Life, sentence 36
Then she told him that the well that held the Water of Life was in the palace gardens; and bade him make haste, and draw what he wanted before the clock struck twelve.
Who acts: lady, well, bade, door, clock · What happens: tell, hold, make, draw, want, strike · To what, where: door, Water, haste, twelve · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Water of Life. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lady, well, bade, door), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 told | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 told | nsubj |
| 3 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 told | iobj |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 well | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 well | det |
| 7 | well | well | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 told | ccomp |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 held | nsubj |
| 9 | held | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 well | acl:relcl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Water | det |
| 11 | Water | Water | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 held | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Life | case |
| 13 | Life | Life | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Water | nmod |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 Water | acl:relcl |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 gardens | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 gardens | det |
| 17 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 gardens | compound |
| 18 | gardens | garden | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 was | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 make | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 make | cc |
| 21 | bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 make | nsubj |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 bade | obj |
| 23 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 told | ccomp |
| 24 | haste | haste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 make | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 draw | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 draw | cc |
| 27 | draw | draw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 make | conj |
| 28 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 30 wanted | obj |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 wanted | nsubj |
| 30 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 draw | ccomp |
| 31 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 34 struck | mark |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 clock | det |
| 33 | clock | clock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 struck | nsubj |
| 34 | struck | strike | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 wanted | advcl |
| 35 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 34 struck | obj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | lady | door | then | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | hold | past | the well | the Water of Life | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme | ||||
| 3 | make | present | bade | haste | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset haste=Product | ||||
| 4 | draw | infinitive | bade not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | want | past | door | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot what=Theme | |||||
| 6 | strike | past | the clock | twelve | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent twelve=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/49/36/