Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Twelve Huntsmen, sentence 16
Then she asked if he required any huntsmen, and if he would take all of them into his service.
Who acts: desire, father · What happens: ask, require, take, service · To what, where: huntsmen, all, service
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Twelve Huntsmen. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (desire, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 asked | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 asked | nsubj |
| 3 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 required | mark |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 required | nsubj |
| 6 | required | require | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 asked | ccomp |
| 7 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 8 huntsmen | det |
| 8 | huntsmen | huntsman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 required | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 take | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 take | cc |
| 11 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 14 take | mark |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 take | nsubj |
| 13 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 take | aux |
| 14 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 asked | ccomp |
| 15 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 take | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 them | case |
| 17 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 all | nmod |
| 18 | into | into | ADP | _ | 20 service | case |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 service | nmod:poss |
| 20 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 take | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | past | desire | then | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | require a condition, not said to happen | past | father | any huntsmen | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme huntsman=Precondition | ||||
| 3 | take a condition, not said to happen | would | father | all | father's service | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent all=Theme into service=Destination | |||
| 4 | service | father | nom service «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/50/16/