Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, First Visit, sentence 26
As I told you, I see that every New Year's night, and could mention the majority of the riders by name, but I should not like to draw their enmity upon myself, for they don't like people to talk about their ride to Amack on quill pens.
Who acts: I, pens · What happens: tell, see, mention, not like, draw, talk · To what, where: you, majority, enmity, people, quill pens · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, First Visit. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, pens), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | SCONJ | _ | 3 told | mark |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 told | nsubj |
| 3 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 told | iobj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 see | punct |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 see | nsubj |
| 7 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 told | ccomp |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 night | mark |
| 9 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 Year | det |
| 10 | New | New | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Year | compound |
| 11 | Year | Year | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 night | nmod:poss |
| 12 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 Year | case |
| 13 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 see | ccomp |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 mention | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 mention | cc |
| 16 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 mention | aux |
| 17 | mention | mention | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 see | conj |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 majority | det |
| 19 | majority | majority | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 mention | obj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 riders | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 riders | det |
| 22 | riders | rider | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 majority | nmod |
| 23 | by | by | ADP | _ | 24 name | case |
| 24 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 mention | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 like | punct |
| 26 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 30 like | cc |
| 27 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 like | nsubj |
| 28 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 like | aux |
| 29 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 30 like | advmod |
| 30 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 see | conj |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 draw | mark |
| 32 | draw | draw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 like | xcomp |
| 33 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 enmity | nmod:poss |
| 34 | enmity | enmity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 draw | obj |
| 35 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 36 myself | case |
| 36 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 32 draw | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 like | punct |
| 38 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 42 like | mark |
| 39 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 like | nsubj |
| 40 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 42 like | aux |
| 41 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 42 like | advmod |
| 42 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 draw | conj |
| 43 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 like | obj |
| 44 | to | to | PART | _ | 45 talk | mark |
| 45 | talk | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 like | xcomp |
| 46 | about | about | ADP | _ | 48 ride | case |
| 47 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 48 ride | nmod:poss |
| 48 | ride | ride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 talk | obl |
| 49 | to | to | ADP | _ | 50 Amack | case |
| 50 | Amack | Amack | PROPN | Number=Sing | 48 ride | nmod |
| 51 | on | on | ADP | _ | 53 pens | case |
| 52 | quill | quill | NOUN | _ | 53 pens | compound |
| 53 | pens | pen | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 talk | obl |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | I | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | see | present | I | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | mention speech: other | could | I not said here | the majority of the riders | by name | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent majority=Topic | |||
| 4 | not like | should | I | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | draw not said to happen | to-infinitive | I not said here | riders's enmity | upon myself | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent enmity=Theme | |||
| 6 | not like | present · do-support | pens = pen | people | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | talk not said to happen | to-infinitive | pens = pen not said here | quill pens | about pens's ride to Amack | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about ride=Topic | |||
| 8 | ride | pens = pen | to Amack | nom ride «act transitive»: poss=agent to=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/136/26/