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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Portuguese Duck, sentence 113

We shall never have another singing-bird again amongst us; he was almost a Chinese," they whispered, and then they wept with such a noisy, clucking sound, that all the other fowls clucked too, but the ducks went about with redder eyes afterwards. "

Who acts: We, bird, passions, ducks · What happens: not have, be, whisper, weep, cluck, go about · To what, where: singing bird, all · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Portuguese Duck. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, bird, passions, ducks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxadvmoddetcompoundpunctobjadvmodcaseoblpunctnsubjcopadvmoddetparataxispunctpunctnsubjparataxispunctccadvmodnsubjconjcasedet:predetdetamodpunctamodoblpunctmarknsubj:passdetobjaux:passconjadvmodpunctccdetnsubjconjadvmodcasecompoundobladvmodpunctpunctrootWePRONshallAUXneverADVhaveVERBanotherDETsingingNOUN-PUNCTbirdNOUNagainADVamongstADPusPRON;PUNCThePRONwasAUXalmostADVaDETChineseADJ,PUNCT"PUNCTtheyPRONwhisperedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVtheyPRONweptVERBwithADPsuchDETaDETnoisyADJ,PUNCTcluckingVERBsoundNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJallDETtheDETotherADJfowlsAUXcluckedVERBtooADV,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETducksNOUNwentVERBaboutADVwithADPredderNOUNeyesNOUNafterwardsADV.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs4 havensubj
2shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 haveaux
3neverneverADVPronType=Neg4 haveadvmod
4havehaveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind8 birddet
6singingsingingNOUNNumber=Sing8 birdcompound
7--PUNCT_6 singingpunct
8birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing4 haveobj
9againagainADV_4 haveadvmod
10amongstamongstADP_11 uscase
11uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs4 haveobl
12;;PUNCT_17 Chinesepunct
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 Chinesensubj
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 Chinesecop
15almostalmostADV_17 Chineseadvmod
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 Chinesedet
17ChineseChineseADJDegree=Pos4 haveparataxis
18,,PUNCT_21 whisperedpunct
19""PUNCT_21 whisperedpunct
20theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 whisperednsubj
21whisperedwhisperVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 Chineseparataxis
22,,PUNCT_26 weptpunct
23andandCCONJ_26 weptcc
24thenthenADVPronType=Dem26 weptadvmod
25theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs26 weptnsubj
26weptweepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 whisperedconj
27withwithADP_33 soundcase
28suchsuchDETPronType=Ind33 sounddet:predet
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art33 sounddet
30noisynoisyADJDegree=Pos33 soundamod
31,,PUNCT_32 cluckingpunct
32cluckingcluckVERBVerbForm=Ger33 soundamod
33soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing26 weptobl
34,,PUNCT_40 cluckedpunct
35thatthatSCONJ_40 cluckedmark
36allallDETPronType=Tot40 cluckednsubj:pass
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 otherdet
38otherotherADJDegree=Pos36 allobj
39fowlsfowlAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin40 cluckedaux:pass
40cluckedcluckVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass26 weptconj
41tootooADV_40 cluckedadvmod
42,,PUNCT_46 wentpunct
43butbutCCONJ_46 wentcc
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 ducksdet
45ducksduckNOUNNumber=Plur46 wentnsubj
46wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 whisperedconj
47aboutaboutADV_46 wentadvmod
48withwithADP_50 eyescase
49redderredderNOUNNumber=Sing50 eyescompound
50eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur46 wentobl
51afterwardsafterwardsADV_46 wentadvmod
52..PUNCT_4 havepunct
53""PUNCT_4 havepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not haveshallWeanother singing birdagainamongst usvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bird=Patient
2ispastbirdalmost, chinese propertytree rules
3whisper speech: assert in a quotepastpassions = passionvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4weep in a quotepastpassions = passionthenwith such noisy clucking soundvn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5cluck in a quotegerundvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6cluck in a quotepresent · passiveallvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme
7go about in a quotepastthe duckswith redder eyes; about, afterwards propertyvn confront-98 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with eye=Instrument

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/145/113/