Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Psyche, sentence 44
Now, it happened one morning--the bright Star tells nothing about this, but we know it occurred--that a noble Roman company came into the narrow lane.
Who acts: it, bright Star, we, Star, noble Roman company · What happens: happen, tell, know, occur, come · To what, where: nothing, narrow lane · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Psyche. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it, bright Star, we, Star), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 happened | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 happened | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 happened | nsubj |
| 4 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 morning | nummod |
| 6 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 happened | obl:unmarked |
| 7 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 11 tells | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Star | det |
| 9 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 Star | amod |
| 10 | Star | Star | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 tells | nsubj |
| 11 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 happened | parataxis |
| 12 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 11 tells | obj |
| 13 | about | about | ADP | _ | 14 this | case |
| 14 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 nothing | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 know | punct |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 know | cc |
| 17 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 know | nsubj |
| 18 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 tells | conj |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 occurred | nsubj |
| 20 | occurred | occur | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 know | ccomp |
| 21 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 27 came | punct |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 came | mark |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 company | det |
| 24 | noble | noble | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 company | amod |
| 25 | Roman | roman | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 company | amod |
| 26 | company | company | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 came | nsubj |
| 27 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 occurred | conj |
| 28 | into | into | ADP | _ | 31 lane | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 lane | det |
| 30 | narrow | narrow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 lane | amod |
| 31 | lane | lane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 came | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 happened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | past | it | now; morning | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | present | the bright Star | nothing | about this | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent nothing=Recipient about this=Topic | |||
| 3 | know | present | we | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | occur | past | Star | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | come | past | a noble Roman company | the narrow lane | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into lane=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/151/44/